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Association of serum hepatoma‐derived growth factor levels with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis: A pilot study

Background Hepatoma‐derived growth factor (HDGF) is reported to play an important role in tumorigenesis and cancer progression. However, growing evidence indicates its participation in immune system activation. This study analyzed the relationship among serum HDGF levels, disease activity, and labor...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis 2022-06, Vol.36 (6), p.e24474-n/a
Main Authors: Ahn, Sung Soo, Kim, Hye Min, Park, Younhee
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background Hepatoma‐derived growth factor (HDGF) is reported to play an important role in tumorigenesis and cancer progression. However, growing evidence indicates its participation in immune system activation. This study analyzed the relationship among serum HDGF levels, disease activity, and laboratory markers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods Blood samples from 165 patients with RA, 42 with osteoarthritis (OA), and 28 healthy controls, were used to evaluate the serum HDGF levels. Correlations of serum HDGF levels with age, 28‐joint count disease activity score (DAS28), and laboratory findings were assessed by Pearson correlation and receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analyses to obtain HDGF optimal cutoffs according to the disease status. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on the knee synovial tissue samples from patients with RA and OA (n = 10 each) to investigate HDGF joint expression. Results Serum HDGF levels were significantly correlated with DAS28 erythrocyte sedimentation rate (r = 0.412, p 
ISSN:0887-8013
1098-2825
DOI:10.1002/jcla.24474