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Cytology of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy revisited: A case report with special reference to JC polyomavirus‐infected oligodendrocytes and astrocytes

This article reports a case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in an immunocompromised female patient. The usefulness of cytology, as well as histology, is described, with special reference to JC polyomavirus‐infected oligodendrocytes and JC polyomavirus‐infected astrocytes.

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Published in:	Cytopathology (Oxford) 2021-11, Vol.32 (6), p.831-835
Main Authors:	Doi, Mieko, Ishizawa, Keisuke, Ikeda, Kei, Nakamichi, Kazuo, Nakazato, Yoshihiko, Yamamoto, Toshimasa, Sasaki, Atsushi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Aged Astrocytes Astrocytes - pathology Astrocytes - virology Case Report Case Reports Cellular biology Cytodiagnosis Cytological Techniques Cytology DNA, Viral - isolation & purification Encephalitis Female Humans Immunocompromised Host JC Virus - isolation & purification Leukoencephalopathy Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - diagnosis Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - pathology Oligodendrocytes Oligodendroglia - pathology Oligodendroglia - virology Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Viral infections
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creator	Doi, Mieko Ishizawa, Keisuke Ikeda, Kei Nakamichi, Kazuo Nakazato, Yoshihiko Yamamoto, Toshimasa Sasaki, Atsushi
description	This article reports a case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in an immunocompromised female patient. The usefulness of cytology, as well as histology, is described, with special reference to JC polyomavirus‐infected oligodendrocytes and JC polyomavirus‐infected astrocytes.
doi_str_mv	10.1111/cyt.13042
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subjects	Aged Astrocytes Astrocytes - pathology Astrocytes - virology Case Report Case Reports Cellular biology Cytodiagnosis Cytological Techniques Cytology DNA, Viral - isolation & purification Encephalitis Female Humans Immunocompromised Host JC Virus - isolation & purification Leukoencephalopathy Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - diagnosis Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - pathology Oligodendrocytes Oligodendroglia - pathology Oligodendroglia - virology Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Viral infections
title	Cytology of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy revisited: A case report with special reference to JC polyomavirus‐infected oligodendrocytes and astrocytes
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