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First case of deep neck and descending mediastinal abscess caused by dentoalveolar Eggerthia catenaformis infection

Descending mediastinal abscesses arising from oral (dental or peritonsillar abscess) or deep neck infections (DNIs) often become fatal without surgical drainage. Odontogenic origin was the most common cause of DNIs. We report the first clinical case of a patient with descending mediastinal abscess c...

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Published in:National journal of maxillofacial surgery 2022-01, Vol.13 (1), p.111-113
Main Authors: Galassi, Stefania, Meranda, Roberto, Cambi, Jacopo, De Santis, Sante
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container_title National journal of maxillofacial surgery
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creator Galassi, Stefania
Meranda, Roberto
Cambi, Jacopo
De Santis, Sante
description Descending mediastinal abscesses arising from oral (dental or peritonsillar abscess) or deep neck infections (DNIs) often become fatal without surgical drainage. Odontogenic origin was the most common cause of DNIs. We report the first clinical case of a patient with descending mediastinal abscess caused by DNI from Eggerthia catenaformis a Gram-positive anaerobic rod that can be rarely a human pathogen. The patient underwent the extraction of carious molars, cervical and thoracic surgical drainage, and targeted antibiotic therapy with resolution of the infection.
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subjects Abscess
Antibiotics
Case Report
Health aspects
Metronidazole
Penicillin G
title First case of deep neck and descending mediastinal abscess caused by dentoalveolar Eggerthia catenaformis infection
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