Biomedical Photonics Methods in Solving Diagnostic Tasks

Modern photonics methods are considered in relation to solving a number of diagnostic problems in practical medicine. The basic principles of the application of optical noninvasive diagnostic methods are described and examples are given: laser Doppler flowmetry, digital diaphanoscopy, Raman spectros...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biomedical engineering 2023-01, Vol.56 (5), p.332-336
Main Authors: Dunaev, A. V., Potapova, E. V., Loktionova, Yu.I., Bryanskaya, E. O., Kandurova, K. Yu, Novikova, I. N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Biomaterials
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Clinical medicine
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Disease transmission
Doppler effect
Engineering
Fluorescence spectroscopy
Hyperventilation
Hypoventilation
Lasers
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Methods
Otolaryngology
Patients
Photonics
Raman spectroscopy
Respiration
Sinuses
Sinusitis
Spectrophotometry
Spectrum analysis
Tissues
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Summary:Modern photonics methods are considered in relation to solving a number of diagnostic problems in practical medicine. The basic principles of the application of optical noninvasive diagnostic methods are described and examples are given: laser Doppler flowmetry, digital diaphanoscopy, Raman spectroscopy, spectrophotometry, time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy, and video capillaroscopy. The advantages and prospects of using photonics methods in clinical practice, making it possible to detect various pathological conditions of biological tissues, including those at the early stages of diseases, are demonstrated.
ISSN:0006-3398
1573-8256
DOI:10.1007/s10527-023-10230-w