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Did the mental health and well-being of young people increase after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period? A cross-sectional multicentre study in Austria and Turkey
In 2019, the global Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and associated prevention measures affected the mental health and psychological well-being of young people with and without a migratory background. The present study aimed to compare the mental health and psychological well-being of migrant and non...
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Published in: | Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.) N.J.), 2024-01, Vol.43 (2), p.1221-1234 |
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creator | Özlü-Erkilic, Zeliha Kothgassner, Oswald D. Wenzel, Thomas Goreis, Andreas Chen, Anthony Ceri, Veysi Mousawi, Aylin Fakhr Akkaya-Kalayci, Türkan |
description | In 2019, the global Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and associated prevention measures affected the mental health and psychological well-being of young people with and without a migratory background. The present study aimed to compare the mental health and psychological well-being of migrant and non-migrant young people before and after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period in two countries which had different policies to deal with the pandemic. The “Psychological General Well-being” of young people and their experiences during the pandemic were investigated using an anonymous online survey during two pandemic waves before the vaccination campaign and 6 months after its start. A majority of the 6154 participants (aged between 15 and 25 years in all study groups) reported a decrease of mental health from the time period before the vaccination (BV) to after the vaccination (AV) campaign (
b
= 0.27,
p
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12144-023-04366-x |
format | article |
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b
= 0.27,
p
< .001). This association was higher in females (
b
= 0.04,
p
= 0.008) and in youth with financial problems (
b
= 0.13,
p
< .001). Furthermore, this decrease was more pronounced in people ≤17 years old (40% to 62%) than in those >17 years (59% to 67%). Contrary to expectation, vulnerable groups such as the economically disadvantaged, younger, and female participants did not experience a significant easing of the pandemic’s psychological burden AV. Vaccination campaigns should continue emphasizing the beneficial effects of COVID-19 vaccination on general well-being, but with an acknowledgement that the road to recovery is still a long one. Concurrently, free access to psychological treatment and financial support should be offered, especially for vulnerable groups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1046-1310</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1936-4733</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12144-023-04366-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36845211</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Control ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 vaccines ; Demographic aspects ; Epidemics ; Health aspects ; Immunization ; Influence ; Mental health ; Pandemics ; Psychological aspects ; Psychology ; Quality of life ; Social Sciences ; Teenagers ; Vaccination ; Well being ; Youth</subject><ispartof>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.), 2024-01, Vol.43 (2), p.1221-1234</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c629t-7ceef826908cd9daa83e4f4f04f29e3ac853733f71675ebe10a79b9c8660d383</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36845211$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Özlü-Erkilic, Zeliha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kothgassner, Oswald D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wenzel, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goreis, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Anthony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ceri, Veysi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mousawi, Aylin Fakhr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akkaya-Kalayci, Türkan</creatorcontrib><title>Did the mental health and well-being of young people increase after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period? A cross-sectional multicentre study in Austria and Turkey</title><title>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)</title><addtitle>Curr Psychol</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Psychol</addtitle><description>In 2019, the global Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and associated prevention measures affected the mental health and psychological well-being of young people with and without a migratory background. The present study aimed to compare the mental health and psychological well-being of migrant and non-migrant young people before and after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period in two countries which had different policies to deal with the pandemic. The “Psychological General Well-being” of young people and their experiences during the pandemic were investigated using an anonymous online survey during two pandemic waves before the vaccination campaign and 6 months after its start. A majority of the 6154 participants (aged between 15 and 25 years in all study groups) reported a decrease of mental health from the time period before the vaccination (BV) to after the vaccination (AV) campaign (
b
= 0.27,
p
< .001). This association was higher in females (
b
= 0.04,
p
= 0.008) and in youth with financial problems (
b
= 0.13,
p
< .001). Furthermore, this decrease was more pronounced in people ≤17 years old (40% to 62%) than in those >17 years (59% to 67%). Contrary to expectation, vulnerable groups such as the economically disadvantaged, younger, and female participants did not experience a significant easing of the pandemic’s psychological burden AV. Vaccination campaigns should continue emphasizing the beneficial effects of COVID-19 vaccination on general well-being, but with an acknowledgement that the road to recovery is still a long one. Concurrently, free access to psychological treatment and financial support should be offered, especially for vulnerable groups.</description><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19 vaccines</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Influence</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Vaccination</subject><subject>Well being</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>1046-1310</issn><issn>1936-4733</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNk99u0zAUxiMEYqPwAlwgS0gILjLsOLXjG1DpYFSaNAkqbi3XOUk9ErvYzlifiNfEbce2ogohX8SKf993js6fLHtO8AnBmL8NpCBlmeOC5rikjOXXD7JjIijLS07pw3THJcsJJfgoexLCJcaEMyEeZ0eUVeW4IOQ4-3VqahSXgHqwUXVoCaqLS6RsjX5C1-ULMLZFrkFrN6TLCtyqA2Ss9qACINVE8Fv99OLb7DQnAl0prY1V0TiLtOpXyrQ26bxx9Xs0Qdq7EPIAegOkgP3QRaNTcA8oxKFeJ3M0GUL0Rm3TmA_-O6yfZo8a1QV4dvMdZfNPH-fTz_n5xdlsOjnPNStEzLkGaKqCCVzpWtRKVRTKpmxw2RQCqNLVmKbaNJwwPoYFEKy4WAhdMYZrWtFR9m5nuxoWPdTbvFQnV970yq-lU0buv1izlK27kkKUFKczyl7fGHj3Y4AQZW-CTpVUFtwQZMErXFYstSKhL_9CL93gU00SJQo6ZpwSfke1qgNpbONSXL0xlRNekYoLLkSi8gNUCxZSks5CY9LvPf7kAJ9ODb3RBwVv9gSJiXAdWzWEIGdfv_w_--Fsn311j91NX3DdsJmOsA8WO3A7QB6a26YQLDfrIHfrINM6yO06yOskenG_nbeSP_OfALoDQnqyLfi7HvzD9jf8lBS4</recordid><startdate>20240101</startdate><enddate>20240101</enddate><creator>Özlü-Erkilic, Zeliha</creator><creator>Kothgassner, Oswald D.</creator><creator>Wenzel, Thomas</creator><creator>Goreis, Andreas</creator><creator>Chen, Anthony</creator><creator>Ceri, Veysi</creator><creator>Mousawi, Aylin Fakhr</creator><creator>Akkaya-Kalayci, Türkan</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IBG</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240101</creationdate><title>Did the mental health and well-being of young people increase after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period? 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A cross-sectional multicentre study in Austria and Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)</jtitle><stitle>Curr Psychol</stitle><addtitle>Curr Psychol</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1221</spage><epage>1234</epage><pages>1221-1234</pages><issn>1046-1310</issn><eissn>1936-4733</eissn><abstract>In 2019, the global Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and associated prevention measures affected the mental health and psychological well-being of young people with and without a migratory background. The present study aimed to compare the mental health and psychological well-being of migrant and non-migrant young people before and after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period in two countries which had different policies to deal with the pandemic. The “Psychological General Well-being” of young people and their experiences during the pandemic were investigated using an anonymous online survey during two pandemic waves before the vaccination campaign and 6 months after its start. A majority of the 6154 participants (aged between 15 and 25 years in all study groups) reported a decrease of mental health from the time period before the vaccination (BV) to after the vaccination (AV) campaign (
b
= 0.27,
p
< .001). This association was higher in females (
b
= 0.04,
p
= 0.008) and in youth with financial problems (
b
= 0.13,
p
< .001). Furthermore, this decrease was more pronounced in people ≤17 years old (40% to 62%) than in those >17 years (59% to 67%). Contrary to expectation, vulnerable groups such as the economically disadvantaged, younger, and female participants did not experience a significant easing of the pandemic’s psychological burden AV. Vaccination campaigns should continue emphasizing the beneficial effects of COVID-19 vaccination on general well-being, but with an acknowledgement that the road to recovery is still a long one. Concurrently, free access to psychological treatment and financial support should be offered, especially for vulnerable groups.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>36845211</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12144-023-04366-x</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Behavioral Science and Psychology Control Coronaviruses COVID-19 vaccines Demographic aspects Epidemics Health aspects Immunization Influence Mental health Pandemics Psychological aspects Psychology Quality of life Social Sciences Teenagers Vaccination Well being Youth |
title | Did the mental health and well-being of young people increase after the COVID-19 vaccination campaign period? A cross-sectional multicentre study in Austria and Turkey |
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