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Manganese complexes with non-porphyrin N ligands as recyclable catalyst for the asymmetric epoxidation of olefins
New chiral manganese complexes of N 4 ligands derived from 2-acetylpyridine were prepared and used as catalysts in the enantioselective epoxidation of olefins, using H 2 O 2 as an oxidant to give epoxides, with excellent conversions (up to 99%) and enantiomeric excess (up to 88%) within 1 h at 0 °C....
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Published in: | Catalysis science & technology 2013-12, Vol.4 (1), p.28-217 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | New chiral manganese complexes of N
4
ligands derived from 2-acetylpyridine were prepared and used as catalysts in the enantioselective epoxidation of olefins, using H
2
O
2
as an oxidant to give epoxides, with excellent conversions (up to 99%) and enantiomeric excess (up to 88%) within 1 h at 0 °C. A detailed mechanistic study was undertaken based on the information obtained by single crystal X-ray, optical rotation, UV-Vis, CD spectra and kinetic studies, and revealed that the reaction is first order with respect to the concentration of catalyst and oxidant and independent of substrate concentration. The complex (0.1 mol%) was successfully subjected to recyclability experiments over 3 cycles in the epoxidation of styrene with H
2
O
2
as an oxidant and acetic acid as an additive at 0 °C with retention of performance.
Chiral manganese complexes of N
4
ligands derived from 2-acetylpyridine were used in the epoxidation of olefins, using H
2
O
2
as an oxidant to give epoxides, with conversions (up to 99%) and enantiomeric excess (up to 88%) within 1 h at 0 °C. |
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ISSN: | 2044-4753 2044-4761 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c3cy00528c |