Facile access to -aryl/alkyl dithiocarbamates a three-component reaction under metal-free conditions

• Published in: Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2024-09, Vol.22 (37), p.772-776
• Main Authors: Xu, Lin-Lin, Wang, Si-Ran, Sun, Jia-Qi, Zhang, Ren-Jia, Tong, Jun, Xu, Da-Zhen
• Format: Article
• ISSN: 1477-0520; 1477-0539
• DOI: 10.1039/d4ob01203h

The development of facile and convenient atom-economical methods for the preparation of organosulfur compounds from CS 2 is a challenging endeavor. Herein, a one-pot, environmentally friendly method to access S -aryl/alkyl dithiocarbamates has been demonstrated by a three-component coupling involving aryl/alkyl thiols, CS 2 and amines in the presence of a common base K 2 CO 3 . The transformation process can proceed in an H 2 O-DMAc (3 : 1) mixed solvent without requiring any catalysts or extensive prefunctionalization of reactants. The protocol is operationally simple and affords dithiocarbamates with various moieties (including aryl, aliphatic, heteroaryl and alkenyl) in good yields. A K 2 CO 3 promoted one-pot, environmentally friendly method for the synthesis of S -aryl/alkyl dithiocarbamates in an H 2 O-DMAc (3 : 1) mixed solvent has been developed.