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Effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term infants

PURPOSETo evaluate the effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term newborns. METHODSThis prospective study involved 55 eyes of 28 preterm infants and 38 eyes of 20 term infants. The infants were divided into two groups according to their gestational ages at birth as follows:...

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Published in:Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia 2022-01, Vol.85 (5), p.485-489
Main Authors: Çiçek, Ayşe, Acar, Damla Ergintürk, Baştuğ, Osman, Birgin, Hatice, Ataş, Mustafa, Alabay, Bedirhan, Duru, Necati
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container_issue 5
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container_title Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
container_volume 85
creator Çiçek, Ayşe
Acar, Damla Ergintürk
Baştuğ, Osman
Birgin, Hatice
Ataş, Mustafa
Alabay, Bedirhan
Duru, Necati
description PURPOSETo evaluate the effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term newborns. METHODSThis prospective study involved 55 eyes of 28 preterm infants and 38 eyes of 20 term infants. The infants were divided into two groups according to their gestational ages at birth as follows: preterm group,
doi_str_mv 10.5935/0004-2749.20220058
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METHODSThis prospective study involved 55 eyes of 28 preterm infants and 38 eyes of 20 term infants. The infants were divided into two groups according to their gestational ages at birth as follows: preterm group, &lt;37 weeks and term group, ≥37 weeks. Pupil dilation was attained with tropicamide 0.5% and phenylephrine 2.5%. Intraocular pressure measurements were performed with Icare PRO (Icare Finland Oy, Helsinki, Finland) before and after pupil dilation. A paired t test was used to compare the measurements before and after pupil dilation. RESULTSThe mean intraocular pressure change was -1.04 ± 3.03 mmHg (6.20/-11.40 mmHg) in the preterm group and -0.39 ± 2.81 mmHg (4.60/-9.70 mmHg) in the term group. A statistically significant difference in intraocular pressure was observed only in the preterm group after pupil dilation (p=0.01). CONCLUSIONAn unexpected alteration in intraocular pressure in newborns may occur after pupil dilation, especially in preterm infants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-2749</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-2925</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-2925</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5935/0004-2749.20220058</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia</publisher><subject>OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject><ispartof>Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia, 2022-01, Vol.85 (5), p.485-489</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,24129,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Çiçek, Ayşe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acar, Damla Ergintürk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baştuğ, Osman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birgin, Hatice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ataş, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alabay, Bedirhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duru, Necati</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term infants</title><title>Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia</title><addtitle>Arq. Bras. Oftalmol</addtitle><description>PURPOSETo evaluate the effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term newborns. METHODSThis prospective study involved 55 eyes of 28 preterm infants and 38 eyes of 20 term infants. The infants were divided into two groups according to their gestational ages at birth as follows: preterm group, &lt;37 weeks and term group, ≥37 weeks. Pupil dilation was attained with tropicamide 0.5% and phenylephrine 2.5%. Intraocular pressure measurements were performed with Icare PRO (Icare Finland Oy, Helsinki, Finland) before and after pupil dilation. A paired t test was used to compare the measurements before and after pupil dilation. RESULTSThe mean intraocular pressure change was -1.04 ± 3.03 mmHg (6.20/-11.40 mmHg) in the preterm group and -0.39 ± 2.81 mmHg (4.60/-9.70 mmHg) in the term group. A statistically significant difference in intraocular pressure was observed only in the preterm group after pupil dilation (p=0.01). CONCLUSIONAn unexpected alteration in intraocular pressure in newborns may occur after pupil dilation, especially in preterm infants.</description><subject>OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject><issn>0004-2749</issn><issn>1678-2925</issn><issn>1678-2925</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9UE1LxDAUDKLguvoHPPXopevLS9MmR1nWD1jwoJ5DmiaQpdvUJD34721dFR684THzhhlCbilsuGT8HgCqEptKbhAQAbg4IytaN6JEifycrP4Jl-QqpQMAVlLyFdnvnLMmF8EV4zT6vuh8r7MPQzGPH3LUwUy9jsUYbUpTtPNxwdnGY6GHrvgBfnB6yOmaXDjdJ3vzu9fk43H3vn0u969PL9uHfWkYrXJZadOhZK1zHYKjnWyEpKYxLZOccUDXaiqZQCmstQ6kdi0ilaLirIYKBFuTzelvMt72QR3CFIfZUL0tMdUSc66BzjUACKR0FtydBGMMn5NNWR19Mrbv9WDDlBTWwLmUNW9mKp6oJoaUonVqjP6o45eioJau1b-H-uuafQNss25t</recordid><startdate>20220101</startdate><enddate>20220101</enddate><creator>Çiçek, Ayşe</creator><creator>Acar, Damla Ergintürk</creator><creator>Baştuğ, Osman</creator><creator>Birgin, Hatice</creator><creator>Ataş, Mustafa</creator><creator>Alabay, Bedirhan</creator><creator>Duru, Necati</creator><general>Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>GPN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220101</creationdate><title>Effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term infants</title><author>Çiçek, Ayşe ; Acar, Damla Ergintürk ; Baştuğ, Osman ; Birgin, Hatice ; Ataş, Mustafa ; Alabay, Bedirhan ; Duru, Necati</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-4acd293bffd20f1d97891c7cb3953502fba1938298eeef09afb22198453604083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>OPHTHALMOLOGY</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Çiçek, Ayşe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acar, Damla Ergintürk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baştuğ, Osman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birgin, Hatice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ataş, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alabay, Bedirhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duru, Necati</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><jtitle>Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Çiçek, Ayşe</au><au>Acar, Damla Ergintürk</au><au>Baştuğ, Osman</au><au>Birgin, Hatice</au><au>Ataş, Mustafa</au><au>Alabay, Bedirhan</au><au>Duru, Necati</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term infants</atitle><jtitle>Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia</jtitle><addtitle>Arq. Bras. Oftalmol</addtitle><date>2022-01-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>485</spage><epage>489</epage><pages>485-489</pages><issn>0004-2749</issn><issn>1678-2925</issn><eissn>1678-2925</eissn><abstract>PURPOSETo evaluate the effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term newborns. METHODSThis prospective study involved 55 eyes of 28 preterm infants and 38 eyes of 20 term infants. The infants were divided into two groups according to their gestational ages at birth as follows: preterm group, &lt;37 weeks and term group, ≥37 weeks. Pupil dilation was attained with tropicamide 0.5% and phenylephrine 2.5%. Intraocular pressure measurements were performed with Icare PRO (Icare Finland Oy, Helsinki, Finland) before and after pupil dilation. A paired t test was used to compare the measurements before and after pupil dilation. RESULTSThe mean intraocular pressure change was -1.04 ± 3.03 mmHg (6.20/-11.40 mmHg) in the preterm group and -0.39 ± 2.81 mmHg (4.60/-9.70 mmHg) in the term group. A statistically significant difference in intraocular pressure was observed only in the preterm group after pupil dilation (p=0.01). CONCLUSIONAn unexpected alteration in intraocular pressure in newborns may occur after pupil dilation, especially in preterm infants.</abstract><pub>Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia</pub><doi>10.5935/0004-2749.20220058</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects OPHTHALMOLOGY
title Effect of pupil dilation on intraocular pressure in preterm and term infants
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