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Traffic related deaths in Nuevo Leon, Mexico: causes and associated factors
The effects of alcohol on mortality due to motor vehicle accidents was studied. During the first semester of 2003, a sample of 243 fatality victims of traffic-related accidents and their blood alcohol levels were analyzed in the state of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The age-adjusted mortality rate for traffi...
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Published in: | Salud pública de México 2008, Vol.50 Suppl 1 (suppl 1), p.S48-S54 |
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container_start_page | S48 |
container_title | Salud pública de México |
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creator | Arreola-Rissa, Carlos Santos-Guzmán, Jesús Esquivel-Guzmán, Adol Mock, Charles N |
description | The effects of alcohol on mortality due to motor vehicle accidents was studied.
During the first semester of 2003, a sample of 243 fatality victims of traffic-related accidents and their blood alcohol levels were analyzed in the state of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The age-adjusted mortality rate for traffic accidents was 8.9/100000 pop. (13.2 for males and 3.21 for females, per 100000). Fatal accidents were more common in the Metropolitan Area (MA).
Fatalities were four times greater in males and the mean age was 34.7+/-18.2 years. Blood alcohol was detected in almost half of the victims who were drivers of the vehicles; the other cases of fatalities may be associated with road/car condition, weather and other factors.
Alcohol intoxication levels were primarily associated with male drivers ages 16 to 45 (p=0.029); levels increased with age. In females, alcohol played a lesser role, affecting mostly ages 31 to 45 y (p=0.055). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/s0036-36342008000700008 |
format | article |
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During the first semester of 2003, a sample of 243 fatality victims of traffic-related accidents and their blood alcohol levels were analyzed in the state of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The age-adjusted mortality rate for traffic accidents was 8.9/100000 pop. (13.2 for males and 3.21 for females, per 100000). Fatal accidents were more common in the Metropolitan Area (MA).
Fatalities were four times greater in males and the mean age was 34.7+/-18.2 years. Blood alcohol was detected in almost half of the victims who were drivers of the vehicles; the other cases of fatalities may be associated with road/car condition, weather and other factors.
Alcohol intoxication levels were primarily associated with male drivers ages 16 to 45 (p=0.029); levels increased with age. In females, alcohol played a lesser role, affecting mostly ages 31 to 45 y (p=0.055).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-3634</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1606-7916</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0036-3634</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/s0036-36342008000700008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18373008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Mexico: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública</publisher><subject>Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology ; Cause of Death ; Female ; Health Policy & Services ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Mexico - epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Wounds and Injuries - etiology ; Wounds and Injuries - mortality</subject><ispartof>Salud pública de México, 2008, Vol.50 Suppl 1 (suppl 1), p.S48-S54</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-2d7fc6894f6e8ac15230d734ea60e4856048a1c208bb7b81edb238f125c0d5873</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18373008$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arreola-Rissa, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos-Guzmán, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esquivel-Guzmán, Adol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mock, Charles N</creatorcontrib><title>Traffic related deaths in Nuevo Leon, Mexico: causes and associated factors</title><title>Salud pública de México</title><addtitle>Salud Publica Mex</addtitle><description>The effects of alcohol on mortality due to motor vehicle accidents was studied.
During the first semester of 2003, a sample of 243 fatality victims of traffic-related accidents and their blood alcohol levels were analyzed in the state of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The age-adjusted mortality rate for traffic accidents was 8.9/100000 pop. (13.2 for males and 3.21 for females, per 100000). Fatal accidents were more common in the Metropolitan Area (MA).
Fatalities were four times greater in males and the mean age was 34.7+/-18.2 years. Blood alcohol was detected in almost half of the victims who were drivers of the vehicles; the other cases of fatalities may be associated with road/car condition, weather and other factors.
Alcohol intoxication levels were primarily associated with male drivers ages 16 to 45 (p=0.029); levels increased with age. In females, alcohol played a lesser role, affecting mostly ages 31 to 45 y (p=0.055).</description><subject>Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Policy & Services</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mexico - epidemiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - etiology</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - mortality</subject><issn>0036-3634</issn><issn>1606-7916</issn><issn>0036-3634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EoqXwF8ATEylnO7FdNlTxJQoMlDly7ItIlcbFThD8e1JawYDEcLrlee7VvYScMBizbALnEUDIREiRcgANAKof0DtkyCTIRE2Y3CXDH2hADmJcAHDBhdonA6aFEj0_JPfzYMqysjRgbVp01KFpXyOtGvrY4bunM_TNGX3Aj8r6C2pNFzFS0zhqYvS2-nZKY1sf4iHZK00d8Wi7R-Tl-mo-vU1mTzd308tZYtNMtAl3qrRST9JSojaWZVyAUyJFIwFTnUlItWGWgy4KVWiGruBCl4xnFlymlRiR8eZutBXWPl_4LjR9YP68fjj_00ovnG6EVfBvHcY2X1bRYl2bBn0XcwVpxlUGPag2oA0-xoBlvgrV0oTPnEG-Lv6fiONtRFcs0f1626bFF7d2eig</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Arreola-Rissa, Carlos</creator><creator>Santos-Guzmán, Jesús</creator><creator>Esquivel-Guzmán, Adol</creator><creator>Mock, Charles N</creator><general>Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>GPN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Traffic related deaths in Nuevo Leon, Mexico: causes and associated factors</title><author>Arreola-Rissa, Carlos ; Santos-Guzmán, Jesús ; Esquivel-Guzmán, Adol ; Mock, Charles N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-2d7fc6894f6e8ac15230d734ea60e4856048a1c208bb7b81edb238f125c0d5873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cause of Death</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Policy & Services</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mexico - epidemiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - etiology</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - mortality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arreola-Rissa, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos-Guzmán, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esquivel-Guzmán, Adol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mock, Charles N</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><jtitle>Salud pública de México</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arreola-Rissa, Carlos</au><au>Santos-Guzmán, Jesús</au><au>Esquivel-Guzmán, Adol</au><au>Mock, Charles N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Traffic related deaths in Nuevo Leon, Mexico: causes and associated factors</atitle><jtitle>Salud pública de México</jtitle><addtitle>Salud Publica Mex</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>50 Suppl 1</volume><issue>suppl 1</issue><spage>S48</spage><epage>S54</epage><pages>S48-S54</pages><issn>0036-3634</issn><eissn>1606-7916</eissn><eissn>0036-3634</eissn><abstract>The effects of alcohol on mortality due to motor vehicle accidents was studied.
During the first semester of 2003, a sample of 243 fatality victims of traffic-related accidents and their blood alcohol levels were analyzed in the state of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The age-adjusted mortality rate for traffic accidents was 8.9/100000 pop. (13.2 for males and 3.21 for females, per 100000). Fatal accidents were more common in the Metropolitan Area (MA).
Fatalities were four times greater in males and the mean age was 34.7+/-18.2 years. Blood alcohol was detected in almost half of the victims who were drivers of the vehicles; the other cases of fatalities may be associated with road/car condition, weather and other factors.
Alcohol intoxication levels were primarily associated with male drivers ages 16 to 45 (p=0.029); levels increased with age. In females, alcohol played a lesser role, affecting mostly ages 31 to 45 y (p=0.055).</abstract><cop>Mexico</cop><pub>Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública</pub><pmid>18373008</pmid><doi>10.1590/s0036-36342008000700008</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data Adolescent Adult Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology Cause of Death Female Health Policy & Services Humans Incidence Male Mexico - epidemiology Middle Aged Risk Factors Wounds and Injuries - etiology Wounds and Injuries - mortality |
title | Traffic related deaths in Nuevo Leon, Mexico: causes and associated factors |
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