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Obesity: Perceived Self-Efficacy, Emotional Regulation and Stress

Abstract Obesity increases the risk of non-transmissible chronic illnesses decreasing the quality of life and life expectancy. This investigation aims to define a psychological profile for the treatment of the target population evaluating the levels of self-efficacy perceived, difficulty in emotiona...

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Published in:Psicologia, teoria e pesquisa teoria e pesquisa, 2020, Vol.36, p.1
Main Authors: Lizama, Alfonso Jesus Cofre, Villanueva, Belén Jara, Martínez, Daniel Palma, Leiva, Fredy Cea, Mella, Enrique Riquelme
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description Abstract Obesity increases the risk of non-transmissible chronic illnesses decreasing the quality of life and life expectancy. This investigation aims to define a psychological profile for the treatment of the target population evaluating the levels of self-efficacy perceived, difficulty in emotional regulation and stress. Eighty-six adults participated, including 63 women and 23 men who pertained to OBEMOB in Temuco. The results indicate that the level of stress, trust in problem solving skills, as well as ability to solve problems and unexpected situations differs according to the type of obesity (p
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This investigation aims to define a psychological profile for the treatment of the target population evaluating the levels of self-efficacy perceived, difficulty in emotional regulation and stress. Eighty-six adults participated, including 63 women and 23 men who pertained to OBEMOB in Temuco. The results indicate that the level of stress, trust in problem solving skills, as well as ability to solve problems and unexpected situations differs according to the type of obesity (p&lt;0.05). In addition, there is a negative relation between general self-efficacy and difficulty of emotional regulation (rho=-0.419) while stress and BMI demonstrate a positive relation (rho=0,380). Resumo A obesidade aumenta os riscos de doenças crônicas não-transmissíveis, diminuindo a qualidade e a expectativa de vida. Esta investigação busca delinear o perfil psicológico da população-alvo, avaliando os níveis percebidos de autoeficácia, dificuldade da regulação emocional e estresse. Participaram 86 pessoas adultas, 63 mulheres e 23 homens da cidade de Temuco. Os resultados mostraram que os níveis de estresse, confiança, habilidade para resolução de problemas e para lidar com situações inesperadas variam segundo o tipo de obesidade (p&lt;0,05). Ainda, existe uma relação negativa entre autoeficácia geral e dificuldade de regulação emocional (rho=-0.419) e uma relação positiva entre estresse e IMC (rho=0,380). Resumen La obesidad aumenta el riesgo de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, disminuye la expectativa y calidad de vida. Esta investigación busca establecer un perfil psicológico para el tratamiento de la población objetivo, realizar evaluaciones sobre los niveles de autoeficacia percibida, dificultad de la regulación emocional y estrés. Participaron 86 personas adultas, 63 mujeres y 23 hombres pertenecientes a OBEMOB de la ciudad de Temuco. Los resultados señalan que el nivel de estrés, confianza en la resolución de problemas, capacidad de resolución de problemas y resolución de situaciones inesperadas, difiere según el tipo de obesidad (p&lt;0,05). Además, existe una relación negativa entre la autoeficacia general y la dificultad de la regulación emocional (rho=-0,419) y una relación positiva entre el estrés y el IMC (rho=0,380).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0102-3772</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1806-3446</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1806-3446</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/0102.3772e36411</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brasilia DF: Universidade de Brasilia, Instituto de Psicologia</publisher><subject>Body mass index ; Chronic illnesses ; Emotional regulation ; Life expectancy ; Obesity ; Problem solving ; PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ; Quality of life ; Self-efficacy ; self-efficacy perceived ; Stress ; types of obesity</subject><ispartof>Psicologia, teoria e pesquisa, 2020, Vol.36, p.1</ispartof><rights>Copyright Universidade de Brasilia, Instituto de Psicologia 2020</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2841-475890069a187ec9aa7bc3edd23ab0a725ab63d773b0b3620ea01bcfa438bb493</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7926-6669 ; 0000-0002-4538-9502 ; 0000-0001-9564-1158 ; 0000-0003-4307-6649 ; 0000-0001-9938-0506</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,778,782,883,4012,24137,27910,27911,27912,33210</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lizama, Alfonso Jesus Cofre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villanueva, Belén Jara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez, Daniel Palma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leiva, Fredy Cea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mella, Enrique Riquelme</creatorcontrib><title>Obesity: Perceived Self-Efficacy, Emotional Regulation and Stress</title><title>Psicologia, teoria e pesquisa</title><addtitle>Psic.: Teor. e Pesq</addtitle><description>Abstract Obesity increases the risk of non-transmissible chronic illnesses decreasing the quality of life and life expectancy. This investigation aims to define a psychological profile for the treatment of the target population evaluating the levels of self-efficacy perceived, difficulty in emotional regulation and stress. Eighty-six adults participated, including 63 women and 23 men who pertained to OBEMOB in Temuco. The results indicate that the level of stress, trust in problem solving skills, as well as ability to solve problems and unexpected situations differs according to the type of obesity (p&lt;0.05). In addition, there is a negative relation between general self-efficacy and difficulty of emotional regulation (rho=-0.419) while stress and BMI demonstrate a positive relation (rho=0,380). Resumo A obesidade aumenta os riscos de doenças crônicas não-transmissíveis, diminuindo a qualidade e a expectativa de vida. Esta investigação busca delinear o perfil psicológico da população-alvo, avaliando os níveis percebidos de autoeficácia, dificuldade da regulação emocional e estresse. Participaram 86 pessoas adultas, 63 mulheres e 23 homens da cidade de Temuco. Os resultados mostraram que os níveis de estresse, confiança, habilidade para resolução de problemas e para lidar com situações inesperadas variam segundo o tipo de obesidade (p&lt;0,05). Ainda, existe uma relação negativa entre autoeficácia geral e dificuldade de regulação emocional (rho=-0.419) e uma relação positiva entre estresse e IMC (rho=0,380). Resumen La obesidad aumenta el riesgo de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, disminuye la expectativa y calidad de vida. Esta investigación busca establecer un perfil psicológico para el tratamiento de la población objetivo, realizar evaluaciones sobre los niveles de autoeficacia percibida, dificultad de la regulación emocional y estrés. Participaron 86 personas adultas, 63 mujeres y 23 hombres pertenecientes a OBEMOB de la ciudad de Temuco. Los resultados señalan que el nivel de estrés, confianza en la resolución de problemas, capacidad de resolución de problemas y resolución de situaciones inesperadas, difiere según el tipo de obesidad (p&lt;0,05). 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This investigation aims to define a psychological profile for the treatment of the target population evaluating the levels of self-efficacy perceived, difficulty in emotional regulation and stress. Eighty-six adults participated, including 63 women and 23 men who pertained to OBEMOB in Temuco. The results indicate that the level of stress, trust in problem solving skills, as well as ability to solve problems and unexpected situations differs according to the type of obesity (p&lt;0.05). In addition, there is a negative relation between general self-efficacy and difficulty of emotional regulation (rho=-0.419) while stress and BMI demonstrate a positive relation (rho=0,380). Resumo A obesidade aumenta os riscos de doenças crônicas não-transmissíveis, diminuindo a qualidade e a expectativa de vida. Esta investigação busca delinear o perfil psicológico da população-alvo, avaliando os níveis percebidos de autoeficácia, dificuldade da regulação emocional e estresse. Participaram 86 pessoas adultas, 63 mulheres e 23 homens da cidade de Temuco. Os resultados mostraram que os níveis de estresse, confiança, habilidade para resolução de problemas e para lidar com situações inesperadas variam segundo o tipo de obesidade (p&lt;0,05). Ainda, existe uma relação negativa entre autoeficácia geral e dificuldade de regulação emocional (rho=-0.419) e uma relação positiva entre estresse e IMC (rho=0,380). Resumen La obesidad aumenta el riesgo de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, disminuye la expectativa y calidad de vida. Esta investigación busca establecer un perfil psicológico para el tratamiento de la población objetivo, realizar evaluaciones sobre los niveles de autoeficacia percibida, dificultad de la regulación emocional y estrés. Participaron 86 personas adultas, 63 mujeres y 23 hombres pertenecientes a OBEMOB de la ciudad de Temuco. Los resultados señalan que el nivel de estrés, confianza en la resolución de problemas, capacidad de resolución de problemas y resolución de situaciones inesperadas, difiere según el tipo de obesidad (p&lt;0,05). Además, existe una relación negativa entre la autoeficacia general y la dificultad de la regulación emocional (rho=-0,419) y una relación positiva entre el estrés y el IMC (rho=0,380).</abstract><cop>Brasilia DF</cop><pub>Universidade de Brasilia, Instituto de Psicologia</pub><doi>10.1590/0102.3772e36411</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7926-6669</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4538-9502</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9564-1158</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4307-6649</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9938-0506</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Body mass index
Chronic illnesses
Emotional regulation
Life expectancy
Obesity
Problem solving
PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Quality of life
Self-efficacy
self-efficacy perceived
Stress
types of obesity
title Obesity: Perceived Self-Efficacy, Emotional Regulation and Stress
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