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Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning
South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 C...
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Published in: | Ciência rural 2017, Vol.47 (7) |
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creator | Souza, João Ricardo Malheiros de Pimentel, Anelise Maria Hammes Folle, Vinícius Azevedo Pfeifer, João Pedro Hübbe Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Martini Lau, Lucas Correa Martins, Charles Ferreira |
description | South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P≤0.01). The characteristic most positively correlated to biometric variables was foal age, followed by solar width, toe length, and coronary band perimeter. In conclusion, hoof length increase in Criollo foals was more intensive during the first four months of life.
RESUMO: A América do Sul possui um grande número de criatórios da raça Crioula, no entanto, há uma carência de informações sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificação de períodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma dúvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raça Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rápido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleração até o desmame. O crescimento médio do casco foi em média 0,21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talão foi de 0,14cm mo-1. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas no equilíbrio médio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante o período experimental. O perímetro da banda coronária e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento médio de 0,97 e 0,46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0,99, P≤0,01). A idade dos potros foi a característica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perímetro da banda coronária. Nós concluímos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raça Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida. |
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RESUMO: A América do Sul possui um grande número de criatórios da raça Crioula, no entanto, há uma carência de informações sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificação de períodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma dúvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raça Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rápido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleração até o desmame. O crescimento médio do casco foi em média 0,21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talão foi de 0,14cm mo-1. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas no equilíbrio médio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante o período experimental. O perímetro da banda coronária e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento médio de 0,97 e 0,46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0,99, P≤0,01). A idade dos potros foi a característica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perímetro da banda coronária. Nós concluímos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raça Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0103-8478</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-4596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0103-8478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-4596</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/0103-8478cr20160945</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Santa Maria: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciencias Rurais</publisher><subject>Age ; AGRONOMY ; Animal husbandry ; Birth ; Breeding ; cápsula do casco ; estudo progressivo ; Growth rate ; Hoof ; Horses ; Juveniles ; morfometria ; potros ; Weaning</subject><ispartof>Ciência rural, 2017, Vol.47 (7)</ispartof><rights>2017. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-aab25e467a0a84973e0f6475bccddcf070e91802c666e5ae9d551d1dd7da50c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-aab25e467a0a84973e0f6475bccddcf070e91802c666e5ae9d551d1dd7da50c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2492320847/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2492320847?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,4024,24150,25753,27923,27924,27925,37012,44590,74998</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Souza, João Ricardo Malheiros de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pimentel, Anelise Maria Hammes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Folle, Vinícius Azevedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfeifer, João Pedro Hübbe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Martini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Lucas Correa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Charles Ferreira</creatorcontrib><title>Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning</title><title>Ciência rural</title><addtitle>Cienc. Rural</addtitle><description>South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P≤0.01). The characteristic most positively correlated to biometric variables was foal age, followed by solar width, toe length, and coronary band perimeter. In conclusion, hoof length increase in Criollo foals was more intensive during the first four months of life.
RESUMO: A América do Sul possui um grande número de criatórios da raça Crioula, no entanto, há uma carência de informações sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificação de períodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma dúvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raça Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rápido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleração até o desmame. O crescimento médio do casco foi em média 0,21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talão foi de 0,14cm mo-1. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas no equilíbrio médio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante o período experimental. O perímetro da banda coronária e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento médio de 0,97 e 0,46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0,99, P≤0,01). A idade dos potros foi a característica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perímetro da banda coronária. Nós concluímos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raça Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>AGRONOMY</subject><subject>Animal husbandry</subject><subject>Birth</subject><subject>Breeding</subject><subject>cápsula do casco</subject><subject>estudo progressivo</subject><subject>Growth rate</subject><subject>Hoof</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>Juveniles</subject><subject>morfometria</subject><subject>potros</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><issn>0103-8478</issn><issn>1678-4596</issn><issn>0103-8478</issn><issn>1678-4596</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUUtPwzAMrhBIjMEv4BKJ88BJk6Y5oomXBOIAnKM0cddMXTOSToh_T8bQxsmW7e-hz0VxSeGaCgU3QKGc1VzWNjKgFSgujorJfnr8rz8tzlJaAjBZcj4pXl9CXHdhhWP0ltjODAtMxA9k7JB0IbTEmnXa9EhyO48-9H0gbTB9Im0MK9L4OHZkDOQLzeCHxXlx0uYlXvzVafFxf_c-f5w9vz48zW-fZ5YzOc6MaZhAXkkDpuZKlghtxaVorHXOtiABFa2B2aqqUBhUTgjqqHPSGQG2KqfF047XBbPU6-hXJn7rYLz-HYS40CaO3vaoqZCyzAIguOO1RSWN5Mo26AxTkjWZ63rHlazHPuhl2MQhm9dv29T0NrWcqgTItqCCrfjVDrCO4XODaTxAGFesZJAx-arcXdkYUorY7m1S0Nu36T394W3lD2Adh6k</recordid><startdate>2017</startdate><enddate>2017</enddate><creator>Souza, João Ricardo Malheiros de</creator><creator>Pimentel, Anelise Maria Hammes</creator><creator>Folle, Vinícius Azevedo</creator><creator>Pfeifer, João Pedro Hübbe</creator><creator>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</creator><creator>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Martini</creator><creator>Lau, Lucas Correa</creator><creator>Martins, Charles Ferreira</creator><general>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciencias Rurais</general><general>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>GPN</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2017</creationdate><title>Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning</title><author>Souza, João Ricardo Malheiros de ; Pimentel, Anelise Maria Hammes ; Folle, Vinícius Azevedo ; Pfeifer, João Pedro Hübbe ; Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo ; Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Martini ; Lau, Lucas Correa ; Martins, Charles Ferreira</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-aab25e467a0a84973e0f6475bccddcf070e91802c666e5ae9d551d1dd7da50c63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>AGRONOMY</topic><topic>Animal husbandry</topic><topic>Birth</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>cápsula do casco</topic><topic>estudo progressivo</topic><topic>Growth rate</topic><topic>Hoof</topic><topic>Horses</topic><topic>Juveniles</topic><topic>morfometria</topic><topic>potros</topic><topic>Weaning</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Souza, João Ricardo Malheiros de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pimentel, Anelise Maria Hammes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Folle, Vinícius Azevedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfeifer, João Pedro Hübbe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Martini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Lucas Correa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Charles Ferreira</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Ciência rural</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Souza, João Ricardo Malheiros de</au><au>Pimentel, Anelise Maria Hammes</au><au>Folle, Vinícius Azevedo</au><au>Pfeifer, João Pedro Hübbe</au><au>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</au><au>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Martini</au><au>Lau, Lucas Correa</au><au>Martins, Charles Ferreira</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning</atitle><jtitle>Ciência rural</jtitle><addtitle>Cienc. Rural</addtitle><date>2017</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>7</issue><issn>0103-8478</issn><issn>1678-4596</issn><eissn>0103-8478</eissn><eissn>1678-4596</eissn><abstract>South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P≤0.01). The characteristic most positively correlated to biometric variables was foal age, followed by solar width, toe length, and coronary band perimeter. In conclusion, hoof length increase in Criollo foals was more intensive during the first four months of life.
RESUMO: A América do Sul possui um grande número de criatórios da raça Crioula, no entanto, há uma carência de informações sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificação de períodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma dúvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raça Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rápido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleração até o desmame. O crescimento médio do casco foi em média 0,21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talão foi de 0,14cm mo-1. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas no equilíbrio médio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante o período experimental. O perímetro da banda coronária e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento médio de 0,97 e 0,46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0,99, P≤0,01). A idade dos potros foi a característica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perímetro da banda coronária. Nós concluímos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raça Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida.</abstract><cop>Santa Maria</cop><pub>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciencias Rurais</pub><doi>10.1590/0103-8478cr20160945</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age AGRONOMY Animal husbandry Birth Breeding cápsula do casco estudo progressivo Growth rate Hoof Horses Juveniles morfometria potros Weaning |
title | Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning |
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