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Influence of stocking density on production and water quality of a photoheterotrophic intensive system of white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) in circular lined grow-out ponds, with minimal water replacement
This work aimed to determine the optimum stocking density of Penaeus vannamei, cultured in a photo-heterotrophic intensive circular system inlined grow-out ponds with minimal water replacement. Five intensive density levels (100, 300, 500, 700 and 900 ind [m.sup.-3]) were considered. The water quali...
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Published in: | Latin american journal of aquatic research 2019-07, Vol.47 (3), p.449-455 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This work aimed to determine the optimum stocking density of Penaeus vannamei, cultured in a photo-heterotrophic intensive circular system inlined grow-out ponds with minimal water replacement. Five intensive density levels (100, 300, 500, 700 and 900 ind [m.sup.-3]) were considered. The water quality measured for the 98 days grow-out period was within the adequate range for P. vannamei. TAN, nitrate and total phosphorus water quality were significantly higher (P < 0.05) at the higher density. Growth rates and survival decreased as density increased after 300 org [m.sup.-3]. Based on the results of this study, it was found that shrimp grows adequately in high biomass density (99.21 kg [tank.sup.-1]) and density of 500 ind [m.sup.-3] in an intensive photo-heterotrophic system with a maximum harvest weight of 10 g. |
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ISSN: | 0718-560X 0718-560X |
DOI: | 10.3856/vol47-issue3-fulltext-7 |