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Saúde bucal e qualidade de vida de gestantes: a influência de fatores sociais e demográficos
Resumo Este estudo buscou avaliar a relação entre fatores sociodemográficos e o impacto na Qualidade de Vida Relacionada à Saúde Bucal (QVRSB), em gestantes brasileiras usuárias do Sistema Único de Saúde. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico observacional transversal, desenvolvido com gestantes resi...
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Published in: | Ciência & saude coletiva 2020-06, Vol.25 (6), p.2315-2324 |
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creator | Pacheco, Karina Tonini dos Santos Sakugawa, Keiko Oliveira Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini Esposti, Carolina Dutra Degli Pacheco Filho, Antônio Carlos Garbin, Cléa Adas Saliba Garbin, Artenio José Isper Santos Neto, Edson Theodoro |
description | Resumo Este estudo buscou avaliar a relação entre fatores sociodemográficos e o impacto na Qualidade de Vida Relacionada à Saúde Bucal (QVRSB), em gestantes brasileiras usuárias do Sistema Único de Saúde. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico observacional transversal, desenvolvido com gestantes residentes em duas regiões com características sociodemográficas distintas. Foram entrevistadas 1.777 puérperas. Um questionário estruturado e previamente testado coletou as variáveis sociodemográficas e o Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) avaliou o impacto na QVRSB. A análise estatística foi realizada utilizando o teste Qui-quadrado e a regressão logística múltipla, ambos com significância de 5%. A dimensão “desconforto psicológico” foi a única com diferença entre as puérperas da RMGV e MRSM (p=0,042). Associou-se ao impacto na QVRSB as variáveis: residir na RMGV (OR=1,69; IC95%: 1,16-2,47); ter pouca escolaridade (OR=1,80; IC95%: 1,03-3,18) e realizar consulta odontológica durante a gestação (OR=2,15; IC95%: 1,50-3,07). Os fatores sociodemográficos devem ser considerados no planejamento das ações em saúde bucal das gestantes, pois influenciam no impacto na QVRSB.
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sociodemographic factors and the impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHR-QoL) in Brazilian pregnant women users of the Unified Health System. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study developed with pregnant women living in two regions with different sociodemographic characteristics. In total, 1,777 puerperae were interviewed. A structured and previously tested questionnaire collected sociodemographic variables, and the Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) assessed the impact on the OHR-QoL. The statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression, both with a significance of 5%. The “psychological discomfort” realm was the only one with a difference between the puerperae of the RMGV and the MRSM (p=0.042). The following variables were associated with the impact on the OHR-QoL: residing in the RMGV (OR=1.69; 95%CI: 1.16-2.47); having a low level of schooling (OR=1.80; 95%CI: 1.03-3.18) and visit to the dentist during pregnancy (OR=2.15, 95%CI: 1.50-3.07). Sociodemographic factors should be considered in the planning of oral health actions of pregnant women, as they influence the impact on the OHR-QoL. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/1413-81232020256.24002018 |
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Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sociodemographic factors and the impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHR-QoL) in Brazilian pregnant women users of the Unified Health System. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study developed with pregnant women living in two regions with different sociodemographic characteristics. In total, 1,777 puerperae were interviewed. A structured and previously tested questionnaire collected sociodemographic variables, and the Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) assessed the impact on the OHR-QoL. The statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression, both with a significance of 5%. The “psychological discomfort” realm was the only one with a difference between the puerperae of the RMGV and the MRSM (p=0.042). The following variables were associated with the impact on the OHR-QoL: residing in the RMGV (OR=1.69; 95%CI: 1.16-2.47); having a low level of schooling (OR=1.80; 95%CI: 1.03-3.18) and visit to the dentist during pregnancy (OR=2.15, 95%CI: 1.50-3.07). Sociodemographic factors should be considered in the planning of oral health actions of pregnant women, as they influence the impact on the OHR-QoL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1413-8123</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-4561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-4561</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232020256.24002018</identifier><language>por</language><publisher>ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva</publisher><subject>Health Policy & Services</subject><ispartof>Ciência & saude coletiva, 2020-06, Vol.25 (6), p.2315-2324</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1408-1e3e2225d53050a16a7bd61e25a1c04d42173f2e82e9ec92418cf4a7a069da1e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7351-7719 ; 0000-0003-0894-3241 ; 0000-0002-4687-6062 ; 0000-0001-5069-8812 ; 0000-0002-5625-5884 ; 0000-0003-3991-0098 ; 0000-0001-8102-7771 ; 0000-0002-7017-8942</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,24150,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pacheco, Karina Tonini dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakugawa, Keiko Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esposti, Carolina Dutra Degli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacheco Filho, Antônio Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garbin, Cléa Adas Saliba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garbin, Artenio José Isper</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos Neto, Edson Theodoro</creatorcontrib><title>Saúde bucal e qualidade de vida de gestantes: a influência de fatores sociais e demográficos</title><title>Ciência & saude coletiva</title><addtitle>Ciênc. saúde coletiva</addtitle><description>Resumo Este estudo buscou avaliar a relação entre fatores sociodemográficos e o impacto na Qualidade de Vida Relacionada à Saúde Bucal (QVRSB), em gestantes brasileiras usuárias do Sistema Único de Saúde. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico observacional transversal, desenvolvido com gestantes residentes em duas regiões com características sociodemográficas distintas. Foram entrevistadas 1.777 puérperas. Um questionário estruturado e previamente testado coletou as variáveis sociodemográficas e o Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) avaliou o impacto na QVRSB. A análise estatística foi realizada utilizando o teste Qui-quadrado e a regressão logística múltipla, ambos com significância de 5%. A dimensão “desconforto psicológico” foi a única com diferença entre as puérperas da RMGV e MRSM (p=0,042). Associou-se ao impacto na QVRSB as variáveis: residir na RMGV (OR=1,69; IC95%: 1,16-2,47); ter pouca escolaridade (OR=1,80; IC95%: 1,03-3,18) e realizar consulta odontológica durante a gestação (OR=2,15; IC95%: 1,50-3,07). Os fatores sociodemográficos devem ser considerados no planejamento das ações em saúde bucal das gestantes, pois influenciam no impacto na QVRSB.
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sociodemographic factors and the impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHR-QoL) in Brazilian pregnant women users of the Unified Health System. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study developed with pregnant women living in two regions with different sociodemographic characteristics. In total, 1,777 puerperae were interviewed. A structured and previously tested questionnaire collected sociodemographic variables, and the Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) assessed the impact on the OHR-QoL. The statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression, both with a significance of 5%. The “psychological discomfort” realm was the only one with a difference between the puerperae of the RMGV and the MRSM (p=0.042). The following variables were associated with the impact on the OHR-QoL: residing in the RMGV (OR=1.69; 95%CI: 1.16-2.47); having a low level of schooling (OR=1.80; 95%CI: 1.03-3.18) and visit to the dentist during pregnancy (OR=2.15, 95%CI: 1.50-3.07). Sociodemographic factors should be considered in the planning of oral health actions of pregnant women, as they influence the impact on the OHR-QoL.</description><subject>Health Policy & Services</subject><issn>1413-8123</issn><issn>1678-4561</issn><issn>1678-4561</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkEtOwzAQhi0EEqVwh3CAFI8febBDFS-pEovC2po64ypVGkPcIHEcthyBbS-GQ8kCj6X5NZ5vRv4ZuwQ-A13yK1Ag0wKEFDyGzmZC8aigOGITyPIiVTqD46jHvlN2FsIm9uRSiQkzS9x_V5SseotNQslbj01dYazE-x7VkNcUdtjuKFwnmNSta_r9V2vr3zeHO99RSIKPhTokA7j1627_6Wrrwzk7cdgEuvjLU_Zyd_s8f0gXT_eP85tFakHxIgWSJITQlZZcc4QM81WVAQmNYLmqlIBcOkGFoJJsKRQU1inMkWdlhZGestlhbrA1Nd5sfN-1caFZDj83o0PxZFxI0BEoD4DtfAgdOfPa1VvsPgxwM1hr_oHRWjNaK38A_NtrDA</recordid><startdate>202006</startdate><enddate>202006</enddate><creator>Pacheco, Karina Tonini dos Santos</creator><creator>Sakugawa, Keiko Oliveira</creator><creator>Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini</creator><creator>Esposti, Carolina Dutra Degli</creator><creator>Pacheco Filho, Antônio Carlos</creator><creator>Garbin, Cléa Adas Saliba</creator><creator>Garbin, Artenio José Isper</creator><creator>Santos Neto, Edson Theodoro</creator><general>ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>GPN</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7351-7719</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-3241</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4687-6062</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-8812</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-5884</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-0098</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8102-7771</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7017-8942</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202006</creationdate><title>Saúde bucal e qualidade de vida de gestantes: a influência de fatores sociais e demográficos</title><author>Pacheco, Karina Tonini dos Santos ; Sakugawa, Keiko Oliveira ; Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini ; Esposti, Carolina Dutra Degli ; Pacheco Filho, Antônio Carlos ; Garbin, Cléa Adas Saliba ; Garbin, Artenio José Isper ; Santos Neto, Edson Theodoro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1408-1e3e2225d53050a16a7bd61e25a1c04d42173f2e82e9ec92418cf4a7a069da1e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>por</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Health Policy & Services</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pacheco, Karina Tonini dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakugawa, Keiko Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esposti, Carolina Dutra Degli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacheco Filho, Antônio Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garbin, Cléa Adas Saliba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garbin, Artenio José Isper</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos Neto, Edson Theodoro</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><jtitle>Ciência & saude coletiva</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pacheco, Karina Tonini dos Santos</au><au>Sakugawa, Keiko Oliveira</au><au>Martinelli, Katrini Guidolini</au><au>Esposti, Carolina Dutra Degli</au><au>Pacheco Filho, Antônio Carlos</au><au>Garbin, Cléa Adas Saliba</au><au>Garbin, Artenio José Isper</au><au>Santos Neto, Edson Theodoro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Saúde bucal e qualidade de vida de gestantes: a influência de fatores sociais e demográficos</atitle><jtitle>Ciência & saude coletiva</jtitle><addtitle>Ciênc. saúde coletiva</addtitle><date>2020-06</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2315</spage><epage>2324</epage><pages>2315-2324</pages><issn>1413-8123</issn><issn>1678-4561</issn><eissn>1678-4561</eissn><abstract>Resumo Este estudo buscou avaliar a relação entre fatores sociodemográficos e o impacto na Qualidade de Vida Relacionada à Saúde Bucal (QVRSB), em gestantes brasileiras usuárias do Sistema Único de Saúde. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico observacional transversal, desenvolvido com gestantes residentes em duas regiões com características sociodemográficas distintas. Foram entrevistadas 1.777 puérperas. Um questionário estruturado e previamente testado coletou as variáveis sociodemográficas e o Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) avaliou o impacto na QVRSB. A análise estatística foi realizada utilizando o teste Qui-quadrado e a regressão logística múltipla, ambos com significância de 5%. A dimensão “desconforto psicológico” foi a única com diferença entre as puérperas da RMGV e MRSM (p=0,042). Associou-se ao impacto na QVRSB as variáveis: residir na RMGV (OR=1,69; IC95%: 1,16-2,47); ter pouca escolaridade (OR=1,80; IC95%: 1,03-3,18) e realizar consulta odontológica durante a gestação (OR=2,15; IC95%: 1,50-3,07). Os fatores sociodemográficos devem ser considerados no planejamento das ações em saúde bucal das gestantes, pois influenciam no impacto na QVRSB.
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sociodemographic factors and the impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHR-QoL) in Brazilian pregnant women users of the Unified Health System. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study developed with pregnant women living in two regions with different sociodemographic characteristics. In total, 1,777 puerperae were interviewed. A structured and previously tested questionnaire collected sociodemographic variables, and the Oral Health Index Profile (OHIP-14) assessed the impact on the OHR-QoL. The statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression, both with a significance of 5%. The “psychological discomfort” realm was the only one with a difference between the puerperae of the RMGV and the MRSM (p=0.042). The following variables were associated with the impact on the OHR-QoL: residing in the RMGV (OR=1.69; 95%CI: 1.16-2.47); having a low level of schooling (OR=1.80; 95%CI: 1.03-3.18) and visit to the dentist during pregnancy (OR=2.15, 95%CI: 1.50-3.07). Sociodemographic factors should be considered in the planning of oral health actions of pregnant women, as they influence the impact on the OHR-QoL.</abstract><pub>ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva</pub><doi>10.1590/1413-81232020256.24002018</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7351-7719</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-3241</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4687-6062</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-8812</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-5884</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-0098</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8102-7771</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7017-8942</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Saúde bucal e qualidade de vida de gestantes: a influência de fatores sociais e demográficos |
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