Reference range for T lymphocytes populations in blood donors from two different regions in Brazil

• Published in: The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases 2009-06, Vol.13 (3), p.221-225
• Main Authors: Torres, A J L, Angelo, A L D, Netto, E M, Sampaio, G P, Souza, D F C, Inocêncio, L A, Lemos, J A R, Brites, C
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Alcohol Drinking - immunology; Blood Donors; Brazil; CD4; CD8; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; INFECTIOUS DISEASES; Lymphocyte Count; Male; Reference Values; Smoking - immunology; Stress, Psychological - immunology; T-Lymphocyte Subsets - cytology
• ISSN: 1413-8670; 1678-4391; 1678-4391
• DOI: 10.1590/S1413-86702009000300013

This study defined the normal variation range for different subsets of T-lymphocyte cells count in two different Brazilian regions. We analysed the T-lymphocytes subpopulations (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+) in blood donors of two Brazilian cities, located in North (Belem, capital state of Para, indian background) and Northeast (Salvador, capital state od Bahia, African background) regions of Brazil. Results were compared according to gender, stress level (sleep time lower than 8 hours/day), smoking, and alcohol intake. Lymphocytes subpopulations were measured by flow cytometry. Five hundred twenty-six blood donors from two Brazilians cities participated in the study: 450 samples from Bahia and 76 samples from Pará. Most (60%) were men, 59% reported alcohol intake, 12% were smokers, and 80% slept at least 8 h/day. Donors from Bahia presented with significantly higher counts for all parameters, compared with Para. Women had higher lymphocytes levels, in both states, but only CD4+ cells count was significantly higher than men's values. Smokers had higher CD4+ counts, but sleep time had effect on lymphocytes levels only for Para's donors (higher CD3+ and CD4+ counts). That state had also, a higher proportion of donors reporting sleep time