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Considerations on the design of indirect supports in reinforced concrete beams

Indirect supports consist of beams being supported by others beams, demanding the presence of a hanger reinforcement, required by ABNT NBR 6118, that will act as a tie hanging the applied load from the supported beam to the upper chord of the supporting beam. Therefore, the present work, through the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Revista IBRACON de estruturas e materiais 2023, Vol.16 (1)
Main Authors: Celestino, Mateus Araújo de Souza, Horowitz, Bernardo
Format: Article
Language:eng ; por
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Summary:Indirect supports consist of beams being supported by others beams, demanding the presence of a hanger reinforcement, required by ABNT NBR 6118, that will act as a tie hanging the applied load from the supported beam to the upper chord of the supporting beam. Therefore, the present work, through the study of experimental results in the literature, aims to present recommendations for the design of indirect supports and hanger reinforcements in reinforced concrete beams. Through a parametric analysis, was obtained an equation that calculates the load to be suspended as a function of the dimensions of the beams. It was observed that in some cases the reinforcement can be dispensed. The hanger reinforcement must be added to the shear reinforcement and in the case of regions where there is a torsional moment acting on the support beam, it was noticed that only the inner legs of the support beam stirrups collaborate to hang the load. resumo: Os apoios indiretos consistem no apoio de vigas sobre vigas sendo necessária a presença de uma armadura de suspensão, exigida pela ABNT NBR 6118, que irá atuar como um tirante suspendendo a carga aplicada da viga apoiada até o banzo superior da viga de suporte. Diante disso o presente trabalho, através do estudo de resultados experimentais na literatura, tem como objetivo apresentar recomendações para o projeto dos apoios indiretos e das armaduras de suspensão em vigas de concreto armado. Obteve-se, através de uma análise paramétrica, uma equação que calcula a carga a ser suspensa em função das dimensões das vigas. Observou-se que em alguns casos a armadura pode ser dispensada. A armadura de suspensão deve ser adicionada à armadura de cisalhamento e no caso de regiões em que existe momento torsor atuando na viga de suporte percebeu-se que apenas as pernas internas dos estribos da viga de suporte colaboram para suspensão da carga.
ISSN:1983-4195
1983-4195
DOI:10.1590/s1983-41952023000100009