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Improved optical efficiency of GaAs-based infrared vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser enabled by combining a metallic reflector and a Bragg reflector

The use of coupled reflectors was investigated to improve the device performance of GaAs-based 860 nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). Here, the combined reflector was fabricated by coupling a metallic reflector (Ag) and a distributed Bragg reflector of an epitaxial structure. The p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of vacuum science & technology. A, Vacuum, surfaces, and films Vacuum, surfaces, and films, 2023-12, Vol.41 (6)
Main Authors: Jang, In-Kyu, Lee, Hyung-Joo, Kim, Dae-Kwang, Kwac, Lee-Ku, Cho, Sung Woon
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The use of coupled reflectors was investigated to improve the device performance of GaAs-based 860 nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). Here, the combined reflector was fabricated by coupling a metallic reflector (Ag) and a distributed Bragg reflector of an epitaxial structure. The performance parameters of the VCSEL, such as light-emitting efficiency, operational voltage, and power consumption, were dramatically improved by using a combined reflector. As a result, infrared GaAs-based VCSELs with combined reflectors could show superior light-emitting performance and reduced operational threshold voltage characteristics compared to conventional VCSELs.
ISSN:0734-2101
1520-8559
DOI:10.1116/6.0002975