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Superconducting nature of the Bi-II phase of elemental bismuth
The superconductivity in the Bi-II phase of elemental bismuth (transition temperature Tc≃3.92 K at pressure p≃2.80 GPa) was studied experimentally by means of the muon-spin rotation as well as theoretically by using the Eliashberg theory in combination with density functional theory calculations. Ex...
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Published in: | Physical review. B 2019-05, Vol.99 (17), p.174506, Article 174506 |
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container_title | Physical review. B |
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creator | Khasanov, Rustem Radonjić, Miloš M. Luetkens, Hubertus Morenzoni, Elvezio Simutis, Gediminas Schönecker, Stephan Appelt, Wilhelm H. Östlin, Andreas Chioncel, Liviu Amato, Alex |
description | The superconductivity in the Bi-II phase of elemental bismuth (transition temperature Tc≃3.92 K at pressure p≃2.80 GPa) was studied experimentally by means of the muon-spin rotation as well as theoretically by using the Eliashberg theory in combination with density functional theory calculations. Experiments reveal that Bi-II is a type-I superconductor with a zero temperature value of the thermodynamic critical field Bc(0)≃31.97 mT. The Eliashberg theory approach provides a good agreement with the experimental Tc and the temperature evolution of Bc. The estimated value for the retardation (coupling) parameter kBTc/ωln≈0.07 (ωln is the logarithmically averaged phonon frequency) suggests that Bi-II is an intermediately coupled superconductor. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.174506 |
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subjects | Bismuth Critical field (superconductivity) Density functional theory Muon spin rotation Phase transitions Superconductivity Transition temperature |
title | Superconducting nature of the Bi-II phase of elemental bismuth |
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