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Direct monitoring of formaldehyde vapour and detection of ethanol vapour using dehydrogenase-based biosensors

Biosensors capable of directly detecting low levels of formaldehyde and ethanol vapour were constructed, Both biosensors are based on dehydrogenase enzymes which produce reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as part of the oxidation of formaldehyde and ethanol, The enzymes were immobilized in a...

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Published in:Analyst (London) 1996, Vol.121 (12), p.1769-1773
Main Authors: DENNISON, M. J, HALL, J. M, TURNER, A. P. F
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container_title Analyst (London)
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creator DENNISON, M. J
HALL, J. M
TURNER, A. P. F
description Biosensors capable of directly detecting low levels of formaldehyde and ethanol vapour were constructed, Both biosensors are based on dehydrogenase enzymes which produce reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as part of the oxidation of formaldehyde and ethanol, The enzymes were immobilized in a reverse micelle medium which did not dehydrate significantly over time, and allowed direct gas-phase monitoring, A screen-printed electrode was used as transducer. Formaldehyde and ethanol vapour partitioned into the reverse micelle media, where it was acted upon by the relevant enzyme, Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide was oxidized at the working electrode at a potential of 800 mV versus an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, Formaldehyde could be measured over the concentration range 1 ppb-1.3 ppm and ethanol could be detected over the range 50-250 ppm.
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source Royal Society of Chemistry: Jisc Collections: Journals Archive 1841-2007 (2019-2023)
subjects Analytical chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biosensors
Biotechnology
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General, instrumentation
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
TECHNOLOGY
TEKNIKVETENSKAP
Various methods and equipments
title Direct monitoring of formaldehyde vapour and detection of ethanol vapour using dehydrogenase-based biosensors
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