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Enantioselective Synthesis of Alcohols and Amines by Iridium-Catalyzed Hydrogenation, Transfer Hydrogenation, and Related Processes

The preparation of chiral alcohols and amines by using iridium catalysis is reviewed. The methods presented include the reduction of ketones or imines by using hydrogen (hydrogenations), isopropanol, formic acid, or formate (transfer hydrogenations). Also dynamic and oxidative kinetic resolutions le...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemistry : a European journal 2013-06, Vol.19 (23), p.7274-7302
Main Authors: Bartoszewicz, Agnieszka, Ahlsten, Nanna, Martín-Matute, Belén
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The preparation of chiral alcohols and amines by using iridium catalysis is reviewed. The methods presented include the reduction of ketones or imines by using hydrogen (hydrogenations), isopropanol, formic acid, or formate (transfer hydrogenations). Also dynamic and oxidative kinetic resolutions leading to chiral alcohols and amines are included. Selected literature reports from early contributions to December 2012 are discussed. Chemical building blocks: Enantiopure alcohols and amines are very important building blocks used in the pharmaceutical, flavors, and fragrances industries. In this review, the preparation of these compounds by using iridium catalysis is discussed. The methods presented include the reduction of ketones or amines by using hydrogen (hydrogenations), isopropanol, formic acid, or formate (transfer hydrogenations; see scheme).
ISSN:0947-6539
1521-3765
1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.201202836