Climate change and fluvial flood risk in the UK: more of the same

The potential impact of climate change on fluvial flooding is receiving considerable scientific and political interest thanks to evidence from climate model projections and a widely held belief that flood risk may be increasing at European levels. This review compares published work on historical tr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Hydrological processes 2008-07, Vol.22 (14), p.2511-2523
Main Authors: Wilby, R.L, Beven, K.J, Reynard, N.S
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
adaptation
climate change
detection
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Exact sciences and technology
flood risk
Freshwater
Geovetenskap
Hydrology
Hydrology. Hydrogeology
land use
Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURVETENSKAP
uncertainty
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Summary:The potential impact of climate change on fluvial flooding is receiving considerable scientific and political interest thanks to evidence from climate model projections and a widely held belief that flood risk may be increasing at European levels. This review compares published work on historical trends in UK rainfall and river flow records with high-resolution regional climate change projections, and attempts to reconcile apparent differences between the two. Attention is focused on the techniques used for climate change detection and attribution, as well as the potential confounding effects of land-use change. International and domestic efforts to build adaptive capacity rest on improved quantification of uncertainty in flood risk at very local, catchment and regional scales. This will involve further research to better integrate climate and land-management interactions, to understand changes in the dependence between different flood generating mechanisms, and to improve the characterization and communication of uncertainty at all stages of analysis. Resources are also needed to ensure that latest, but still uncertain, science is presented in an appropriate form to underpin policy development and is translated into sensible guidance for practitioners. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
ISSN:0885-6087
1099-1085
1099-1085
DOI:10.1002/hyp.6847