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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Retroviridae 2021

Viruses in the family are found in a wide variety of vertebrate hosts. Enveloped virions are 80-100 nm in diameter with an inner core containing the viral genome and replicative enzymes. Core morphology is often characteristic for viruses within the same genus. Replication involves reverse transcrip...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of general virology 2021-12, Vol.102 (12)
Main Authors: Coffin, John, Blomberg, Jonas, Fan, Hung, Gifford, Robert, Hatziioannou, Theodora, Lindemann, Dirk, Mayer, Jens, Stoye, Jonathan, Tristem, Michael, Johnson, Welkin, Ictv Report Consortium
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Viruses in the family are found in a wide variety of vertebrate hosts. Enveloped virions are 80-100 nm in diameter with an inner core containing the viral genome and replicative enzymes. Core morphology is often characteristic for viruses within the same genus. Replication involves reverse transcription and integration into host cell DNA, resulting in a provirus. Integration into germline cells can result in a heritable provirus known as an endogenous retrovirus. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family , which is available at ictv.global/report/retroviridae.
ISSN:0022-1317
1465-2099
1465-2099
DOI:10.1099/jgv.0.001712