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Vitamin D in the General Population of Young Adults with Autism in the Faroe Islands
Vitamin D deficiency has been proposed as a possible risk factor for developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD). 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 3 (25(OH)D 3 ) levels were examined in a cross-sectional population-based study in the Faroe Islands. The case group consisting of a total population cohort of 40 indiv...
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| Published in: | Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2014-12, Vol.44 (12), p.2996-3005 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c803t-8362d8908c5908054763bd87a55e7704dc3697e12124fbcd64409a526662bd5f3 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c803t-8362d8908c5908054763bd87a55e7704dc3697e12124fbcd64409a526662bd5f3 |
| container_end_page | 3005 |
| container_issue | 12 |
| container_start_page | 2996 |
| container_title | Journal of autism and developmental disorders |
| container_volume | 44 |
| creator | Kočovská, Eva Andorsdóttir, Guðrið Weihe, Pál Halling, Jónrit Fernell, Elisabeth Stóra, Tormóður Biskupstø, Rannvá Gillberg, I. Carina Shea, Robyn Billstedt, Eva Bourgeron, Thomas Minnis, Helen Gillberg, Christopher |
| description | Vitamin D deficiency has been proposed as a possible risk factor for developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD). 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
3
(25(OH)D
3
) levels were examined in a cross-sectional population-based study in the Faroe Islands. The case group consisting of a total population cohort of 40 individuals with ASD (aged 15–24 years) had significantly lower 25(OH)D
3
than their 62 typically-developing siblings and their 77 parents, and also significantly lower than 40 healthy age and gender matched comparisons. There was a trend for males having lower 25(OH)D
3
than females. Effects of age, month/season of birth, IQ, various subcategories of ASD and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule score were also investigated, however, no association was found. The very low 25(OH)D
3
in the ASD group suggests some underlying pathogenic mechanism. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10803-014-2155-1 |
| format | article |
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3
(25(OH)D
3
) levels were examined in a cross-sectional population-based study in the Faroe Islands. The case group consisting of a total population cohort of 40 individuals with ASD (aged 15–24 years) had significantly lower 25(OH)D
3
than their 62 typically-developing siblings and their 77 parents, and also significantly lower than 40 healthy age and gender matched comparisons. There was a trend for males having lower 25(OH)D
3
than females. Effects of age, month/season of birth, IQ, various subcategories of ASD and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule score were also investigated, however, no association was found. The very low 25(OH)D
3
in the ASD group suggests some underlying pathogenic mechanism.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0162-3257</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-3432</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3432</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10803-014-2155-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24927807</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JADDDQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Age Differences ; Alfacalcidol ; At Risk Persons ; Autism ; Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule ; Autism Spectrum Disorders ; Autistic Disorder ; Autistic Disorder - blood ; Autistic Disorder - diagnosis ; Autistic Disorder - epidemiology ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain ; Calcifediol ; Child and School Psychology ; Child clinical studies ; Cognitive science ; Cohort Studies ; Comparative Analysis ; Control Groups ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Denmark ; Denmark - epidemiology ; Developmental disorders ; Female ; Food and nutrition ; Foreign Countries ; Gender Differences ; Genetics ; Health aspects ; Hospitals ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Individualized Instruction ; Infantile autism ; Intelligence Quotient ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metabolism ; Mothers ; Neurosciences ; Nutrition ; Original Paper ; Parents ; Pediatrics ; Pervasive Developmental Disorders ; Population Surveillance ; Population Surveillance - methods ; Psychiatrics and mental health ; Psychiatry ; Psychological aspects ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psykiatri ; Public Health ; Risk Factors ; Scores ; Siblings ; Symptoms (Individual Disorders) ; Vitamin D ; Vitamin D - blood ; Vitamin D Deficiency ; Vitamin D Deficiency - blood ; Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis ; Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology ; Young Adult ; Young Adults</subject><ispartof>Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2014-12, Vol.44 (12), p.2996-3005</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014</rights><rights>Attribution</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c803t-8362d8908c5908054763bd87a55e7704dc3697e12124fbcd64409a526662bd5f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c803t-8362d8908c5908054763bd87a55e7704dc3697e12124fbcd64409a526662bd5f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8164-9220</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1620543940/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1620543940?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,12846,21378,21394,21395,27924,27925,30999,33611,33612,33877,33878,34530,34531,43733,43880,44115,74221,74397,74639</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1044851$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28966022$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24927807$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://pasteur.hal.science/pasteur-01579765$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/200327$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kočovská, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andorsdóttir, Guðrið</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weihe, Pál</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halling, Jónrit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernell, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stóra, Tormóður</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biskupstø, Rannvá</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillberg, I. Carina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shea, Robyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Billstedt, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bourgeron, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minnis, Helen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillberg, Christopher</creatorcontrib><title>Vitamin D in the General Population of Young Adults with Autism in the Faroe Islands</title><title>Journal of autism and developmental disorders</title><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><description>Vitamin D deficiency has been proposed as a possible risk factor for developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD). 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
3
(25(OH)D
3
) levels were examined in a cross-sectional population-based study in the Faroe Islands. The case group consisting of a total population cohort of 40 individuals with ASD (aged 15–24 years) had significantly lower 25(OH)D
3
than their 62 typically-developing siblings and their 77 parents, and also significantly lower than 40 healthy age and gender matched comparisons. There was a trend for males having lower 25(OH)D
3
than females. Effects of age, month/season of birth, IQ, various subcategories of ASD and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule score were also investigated, however, no association was found. The very low 25(OH)D
3
in the ASD group suggests some underlying pathogenic mechanism.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Alfacalcidol</subject><subject>At Risk Persons</subject><subject>Autism</subject><subject>Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule</subject><subject>Autism Spectrum Disorders</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder - blood</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Calcifediol</subject><subject>Child and School Psychology</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Cognitive science</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Comparative Analysis</subject><subject>Control Groups</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Denmark</subject><subject>Denmark - epidemiology</subject><subject>Developmental disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food and nutrition</subject><subject>Foreign Countries</subject><subject>Gender Differences</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Individualized Instruction</subject><subject>Infantile autism</subject><subject>Intelligence Quotient</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Population Surveillance - methods</subject><subject>Psychiatrics and mental health</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psykiatri</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Scores</subject><subject>Siblings</subject><subject>Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</subject><subject>Vitamin D</subject><subject>Vitamin D - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young Adults</subject><issn>0162-3257</issn><issn>1573-3432</issn><issn>1573-3432</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7SW</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ALSLI</sourceid><sourceid>CJNVE</sourceid><sourceid>HEHIP</sourceid><sourceid>M0P</sourceid><sourceid>M2R</sourceid><sourceid>M2S</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkl2L1DAUhoso7rj6A7xQCiLoRdd8p71ZGNb9GBlQdBW8Cpk27WRpm7FJd_Xfe0pnZ7bLClJIIed5c5L3PVH0EqMjjJD84DFKEU0QZgnBnCf4UTTDXNKEMkoeRzOEBUko4fIgeub9FUIoSwl5Gh0QlhGZIjmLLn_YoBvbxh9jWMLaxOemNZ2u4y9u09c6WNfGrox_ur6t4nnR18HHNzas43kfrG9uVWe6cyZe-Fq3hX8ePSl17c2L7f8w-n52enlykSw_ny9O5sskh2uHJKWCFGmG0pzDgjiTgq6KVGrOjZSIFTkVmTSYYMLKVV4IxlCmORFCkFXBS3oYJeO5_sZs-pXadLbR3R_ltFVVv1GwVfXKG0UQokQCfzzyADemyE0b4KUT2bTS2rWq3LVihGCByL7h-p7sYr5UG-2D6TuFIIJMCn6NgX-3bdi5X73xQTXW56YGl4zrvYJ8AKUZ5PUfKEFcCM4BfXMPvXJ914LTAwU-0oyhPVXp2ijblg6elA-HqjlNs4zyjKX7F02oapwB15rSwvaEP3qAh68wjc0fFLyfCIAJ5neodO-9Wnz7OmXxyOad874z5c5jjNQw8WqceLCYqWHi1WDx67uZ7hS3Iw7A2y2gfa7rstNtbv2eSzMB0Q7Zvho509l8Vz79hBFjKR8ake2wQa2tTHfH9X_e7i_Nkhwx</recordid><startdate>20141201</startdate><enddate>20141201</enddate><creator>Kočovská, Eva</creator><creator>Andorsdóttir, Guðrið</creator><creator>Weihe, Pál</creator><creator>Halling, Jónrit</creator><creator>Fernell, Elisabeth</creator><creator>Stóra, Tormóður</creator><creator>Biskupstø, Rannvá</creator><creator>Gillberg, I. 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Carina</au><au>Shea, Robyn</au><au>Billstedt, Eva</au><au>Bourgeron, Thomas</au><au>Minnis, Helen</au><au>Gillberg, Christopher</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1044851</ericid><atitle>Vitamin D in the General Population of Young Adults with Autism in the Faroe Islands</atitle><jtitle>Journal of autism and developmental disorders</jtitle><stitle>J Autism Dev Disord</stitle><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><date>2014-12-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2996</spage><epage>3005</epage><pages>2996-3005</pages><issn>0162-3257</issn><issn>1573-3432</issn><eissn>1573-3432</eissn><coden>JADDDQ</coden><abstract>Vitamin D deficiency has been proposed as a possible risk factor for developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD). 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
3
(25(OH)D
3
) levels were examined in a cross-sectional population-based study in the Faroe Islands. The case group consisting of a total population cohort of 40 individuals with ASD (aged 15–24 years) had significantly lower 25(OH)D
3
than their 62 typically-developing siblings and their 77 parents, and also significantly lower than 40 healthy age and gender matched comparisons. There was a trend for males having lower 25(OH)D
3
than females. Effects of age, month/season of birth, IQ, various subcategories of ASD and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule score were also investigated, however, no association was found. The very low 25(OH)D
3
in the ASD group suggests some underlying pathogenic mechanism.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24927807</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10803-014-2155-1</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8164-9220</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0162-3257 |
| ispartof | Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2014-12, Vol.44 (12), p.2996-3005 |
| issn | 0162-3257 1573-3432 1573-3432 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_swepub_primary_oai_gup_ub_gu_se_200327 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3); Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3); Sociology Collection; Springer Link; ERIC |
| subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Age Differences Alfacalcidol At Risk Persons Autism Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Autism Spectrum Disorders Autistic Disorder Autistic Disorder - blood Autistic Disorder - diagnosis Autistic Disorder - epidemiology Behavioral Science and Psychology Biological and medical sciences Brain Calcifediol Child and School Psychology Child clinical studies Cognitive science Cohort Studies Comparative Analysis Control Groups Cross-Sectional Studies Denmark Denmark - epidemiology Developmental disorders Female Food and nutrition Foreign Countries Gender Differences Genetics Health aspects Hospitals Human health and pathology Humans Individualized Instruction Infantile autism Intelligence Quotient Life Sciences Male Medical sciences Metabolism Mothers Neurosciences Nutrition Original Paper Parents Pediatrics Pervasive Developmental Disorders Population Surveillance Population Surveillance - methods Psychiatrics and mental health Psychiatry Psychological aspects Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psykiatri Public Health Risk Factors Scores Siblings Symptoms (Individual Disorders) Vitamin D Vitamin D - blood Vitamin D Deficiency Vitamin D Deficiency - blood Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology Young Adult Young Adults |
| title | Vitamin D in the General Population of Young Adults with Autism in the Faroe Islands |
| url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-29T11%3A33%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_swepu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Vitamin%20D%20in%20the%20General%20Population%20of%20Young%20Adults%20with%20Autism%20in%20the%20Faroe%20Islands&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20autism%20and%20developmental%20disorders&rft.au=Ko%C4%8Dovsk%C3%A1,%20Eva&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=2996&rft.epage=3005&rft.pages=2996-3005&rft.issn=0162-3257&rft.eissn=1573-3432&rft.coden=JADDDQ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10803-014-2155-1&rft_dat=%3Cgale_swepu%3EA389935948%3C/gale_swepu%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c803t-8362d8908c5908054763bd87a55e7704dc3697e12124fbcd64409a526662bd5f3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1620543940&rft_id=info:pmid/24927807&rft_galeid=A389935948&rft_ericid=EJ1044851&rfr_iscdi=true |