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Within- versus between-country differences in risk attitudes: implications for cultural comparisons
Cultural comparisons enjoy increasing popularity in economics. Since cultural comparison must abandon random allocation to treatments, it is unclear whether differences found between countries can be attributed to country characteristics or are merely driven by differences in subject pools. In exper...
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Published in: | Theory and decision 2015-02, Vol.78 (2), p.209-218 |
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container_title | Theory and decision |
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creator | Vieider, Ferdinand M. Chmura, Thorsten Fisher, Tyler Kusakawa, Takao Martinsson, Peter Mattison Thompson, Frauke Sunday, Adewara |
description | Cultural comparisons enjoy increasing popularity in economics. Since cultural comparison must abandon random allocation to treatments, it is unclear whether differences found between countries can be attributed to country characteristics or are merely driven by differences in subject pools. In experiments in two Chinese cities and at two campuses in Ethiopia, we show that within-country differences are negligible. Differences between the two countries, on the other hand, are large. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11238-014-9418-3 |
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Since cultural comparison must abandon random allocation to treatments, it is unclear whether differences found between countries can be attributed to country characteristics or are merely driven by differences in subject pools. In experiments in two Chinese cities and at two campuses in Ethiopia, we show that within-country differences are negligible. Differences between the two countries, on the other hand, are large.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0040-5833</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7187</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11238-014-9418-3</identifier><identifier>CODEN: THDCBA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>18th century ; Abandonment ; Allocations ; Analysis ; Attitudes ; Behavioral/Experimental Economics ; China ; CHOICE ; Cities ; College campuses ; Colleges & universities ; Crosscultural Differences ; Cultural attitudes ; Cultural comparison ; Cultural differences ; Culture ; Decision making ; Decision theory ; Economic theory ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods ; Economics ; Economics and Business ; Economics and Finance ; Ekonomi och näringsliv ; Ethiopia ; Experimental economics ; Experimental methods ; Experiments ; Finance ; Game Theory ; Insurance ; Management ; Mathematical Methods ; Operations Research/Decision Theory ; Pools ; Popularity ; PROSPECT-THEORY ; Research methodology ; Risk ; Risk attitudes ; Risk theory ; Social and Behav. 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Since cultural comparison must abandon random allocation to treatments, it is unclear whether differences found between countries can be attributed to country characteristics or are merely driven by differences in subject pools. In experiments in two Chinese cities and at two campuses in Ethiopia, we show that within-country differences are negligible. Differences between the two countries, on the other hand, are large.</description><subject>18th century</subject><subject>Abandonment</subject><subject>Allocations</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Behavioral/Experimental Economics</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>CHOICE</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>College campuses</subject><subject>Colleges & universities</subject><subject>Crosscultural Differences</subject><subject>Cultural attitudes</subject><subject>Cultural comparison</subject><subject>Cultural differences</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Decision theory</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Economics and Business</subject><subject>Economics and Finance</subject><subject>Ekonomi och näringsliv</subject><subject>Ethiopia</subject><subject>Experimental economics</subject><subject>Experimental methods</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Finance</subject><subject>Game Theory</subject><subject>Insurance</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Mathematical Methods</subject><subject>Operations Research/Decision Theory</subject><subject>Pools</subject><subject>Popularity</subject><subject>PROSPECT-THEORY</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk attitudes</subject><subject>Risk theory</subject><subject>Social and Behav. 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subjects | 18th century Abandonment Allocations Analysis Attitudes Behavioral/Experimental Economics China CHOICE Cities College campuses Colleges & universities Crosscultural Differences Cultural attitudes Cultural comparison Cultural differences Culture Decision making Decision theory Economic theory Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods Economics Economics and Business Economics and Finance Ekonomi och näringsliv Ethiopia Experimental economics Experimental methods Experiments Finance Game Theory Insurance Management Mathematical Methods Operations Research/Decision Theory Pools Popularity PROSPECT-THEORY Research methodology Risk Risk attitudes Risk theory Social and Behav. Sciences Social Sciences Statistics for Business Studies Treatment Methods UNCERTAINTY |
title | Within- versus between-country differences in risk attitudes: implications for cultural comparisons |
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