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Exploring Outcome and Validity of the GAF in Psychiatric Inpatient Care
A small number of studies have investigated predictive factors in relation to the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. This study aimed to explore the influence of clinical and socio-demographic factors in a psychiatric inpatient setting in relation to treatment outcome measured by the GAF....
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Published in: | European journal of psychological assessment : official organ of the European Association of Psychological Assessment 2015-01, Vol.31 (3), p.195-201 |
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container_end_page | 201 |
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 195 |
container_title | European journal of psychological assessment : official organ of the European Association of Psychological Assessment |
container_volume | 31 |
creator | Sonesson, Ove Arvidsson, Hans Tjus, Tomas |
description | A small number of studies have investigated predictive
factors in relation to the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. This
study aimed to explore the influence of clinical and socio-demographic factors
in a psychiatric inpatient setting in relation to treatment outcome measured by
the GAF. The studied psychiatric inpatient sample consisted of 816 episodes of
care, with GAF ratings made at both admission and discharge. Multiple linear
regressions were performed to analyze what variables predicted GAF scores at
admission and at discharge. Significant predictors of GAF scores at admission
were age, schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, and no registered diagnosis.
GAF scores at admission, patients' diagnoses, and ward affiliation were
able to significantly predict GAF at discharge. Specialized wards did not
necessarily deliver the best treatment results in spite of their diagnostic
specialization. This study provides support to the construct validity of the GAF
when used as a measure of outcome. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1027/1015-5759/a000225 |
format | article |
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factors in relation to the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. This
study aimed to explore the influence of clinical and socio-demographic factors
in a psychiatric inpatient setting in relation to treatment outcome measured by
the GAF. The studied psychiatric inpatient sample consisted of 816 episodes of
care, with GAF ratings made at both admission and discharge. Multiple linear
regressions were performed to analyze what variables predicted GAF scores at
admission and at discharge. Significant predictors of GAF scores at admission
were age, schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, and no registered diagnosis.
GAF scores at admission, patients' diagnoses, and ward affiliation were
able to significantly predict GAF at discharge. Specialized wards did not
necessarily deliver the best treatment results in spite of their diagnostic
specialization. This study provides support to the construct validity of the GAF
when used as a measure of outcome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1015-5759</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2151-2426</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1027/1015-5759/a000225</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hogrefe Publishing</publisher><subject>Ability Level ; Female ; Human ; Inpatient ; Male ; Measurement ; Prediction ; Psychiatric Hospitalization ; Psychiatric Patients ; Psychology ; Psykologi ; Test Validity ; Treatment Outcomes</subject><ispartof>European journal of psychological assessment : official organ of the European Association of Psychological Assessment, 2015-01, Vol.31 (3), p.195-201</ispartof><rights>2014 Hogrefe Publishing</rights><rights>2014, Hogrefe Publishing</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a347t-167affd1b926971acd5bc0ff906ee78decacf677ececf87e08813ad77d28fafe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a347t-167affd1b926971acd5bc0ff906ee78decacf677ececf87e08813ad77d28fafe3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/214092$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sonesson, Ove</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arvidsson, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tjus, Tomas</creatorcontrib><title>Exploring Outcome and Validity of the GAF in Psychiatric Inpatient Care</title><title>European journal of psychological assessment : official organ of the European Association of Psychological Assessment</title><description>A small number of studies have investigated predictive
factors in relation to the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. This
study aimed to explore the influence of clinical and socio-demographic factors
in a psychiatric inpatient setting in relation to treatment outcome measured by
the GAF. The studied psychiatric inpatient sample consisted of 816 episodes of
care, with GAF ratings made at both admission and discharge. Multiple linear
regressions were performed to analyze what variables predicted GAF scores at
admission and at discharge. Significant predictors of GAF scores at admission
were age, schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, and no registered diagnosis.
GAF scores at admission, patients' diagnoses, and ward affiliation were
able to significantly predict GAF at discharge. Specialized wards did not
necessarily deliver the best treatment results in spite of their diagnostic
specialization. This study provides support to the construct validity of the GAF
when used as a measure of outcome.</description><subject>Ability Level</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Inpatient</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>Prediction</subject><subject>Psychiatric Hospitalization</subject><subject>Psychiatric Patients</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psykologi</subject><subject>Test Validity</subject><subject>Treatment Outcomes</subject><issn>1015-5759</issn><issn>2151-2426</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kE1Lw0AQhhdRsH78AG8LHiW6s2myybEUWwWhHtTrMt3MtlvSJO5u0P57UyI9DbzzvMPwMHYH4hGEVE8gIEsylZVPKISQMjtjEwkZJHIq83M2Oe0v2VUIOyGgKHIxYcvn365uvWs2fNVH0-6JY1PxL6xd5eKBt5bHLfHlbMFdw9_DwWwdRu8Mf206jI6ayOfo6YZdWKwD3f7Pa_a5eP6YvyRvq-XrfPaWYDpVMYFcobUVrEuZlwrQVNnaCGtLkROpoiKDxuZKkSFjC0WiKCDFSqlKFhYtpdcsGe-GH-r6te6826M_6Bad3vSdHqJNrwNpCVNRyoG_H_nOt989hah3be-b4UUNORSQy1JOBwpGyvg2BE_2dBeEPvrVR3_66E__-x06D2MHO9TdIAZ9dKamYHrvBy16N-Qp6FRDmaV_O7p93A</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Sonesson, Ove</creator><creator>Arvidsson, Hans</creator><creator>Tjus, Tomas</creator><general>Hogrefe Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>F1U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Exploring Outcome and Validity of the GAF in Psychiatric Inpatient Care</title><author>Sonesson, Ove ; Arvidsson, Hans ; Tjus, Tomas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a347t-167affd1b926971acd5bc0ff906ee78decacf677ececf87e08813ad77d28fafe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Ability Level</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Inpatient</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Measurement</topic><topic>Prediction</topic><topic>Psychiatric Hospitalization</topic><topic>Psychiatric Patients</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psykologi</topic><topic>Test Validity</topic><topic>Treatment Outcomes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sonesson, Ove</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arvidsson, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tjus, Tomas</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycArticles</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Göteborgs universitet</collection><jtitle>European journal of psychological assessment : official organ of the European Association of Psychological Assessment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sonesson, Ove</au><au>Arvidsson, Hans</au><au>Tjus, Tomas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exploring Outcome and Validity of the GAF in Psychiatric Inpatient Care</atitle><jtitle>European journal of psychological assessment : official organ of the European Association of Psychological Assessment</jtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>195</spage><epage>201</epage><pages>195-201</pages><issn>1015-5759</issn><eissn>2151-2426</eissn><abstract>A small number of studies have investigated predictive
factors in relation to the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. This
study aimed to explore the influence of clinical and socio-demographic factors
in a psychiatric inpatient setting in relation to treatment outcome measured by
the GAF. The studied psychiatric inpatient sample consisted of 816 episodes of
care, with GAF ratings made at both admission and discharge. Multiple linear
regressions were performed to analyze what variables predicted GAF scores at
admission and at discharge. Significant predictors of GAF scores at admission
were age, schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, and no registered diagnosis.
GAF scores at admission, patients' diagnoses, and ward affiliation were
able to significantly predict GAF at discharge. Specialized wards did not
necessarily deliver the best treatment results in spite of their diagnostic
specialization. This study provides support to the construct validity of the GAF
when used as a measure of outcome.</abstract><pub>Hogrefe Publishing</pub><doi>10.1027/1015-5759/a000225</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 1015-5759 2151-2426 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_swepub_primary_oai_gup_ub_gu_se_214092 |
source | PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Ability Level Female Human Inpatient Male Measurement Prediction Psychiatric Hospitalization Psychiatric Patients Psychology Psykologi Test Validity Treatment Outcomes |
title | Exploring Outcome and Validity of the GAF in Psychiatric Inpatient Care |
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