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Induction of HIV-1-specific cellular and humoral immune responses following immunization with HIV-DNA adjuvanted with activated apoptotic lymphocytes
Abstract Delivery of DNA encoding foreign antigens into mammalian cells can induce adaptive immune responses. There are currently many DNA-based vaccines in clinical trials against infectious diseases and cancer but there is a lack of adjuvants for improvement of responses to DNA-based vaccines. Her...
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Published in: | Vaccine 2010-02, Vol.28 (9), p.2080-2087 |
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creator | Brave, Andreas Johansson, Ulrika Hallengärd, David Heidari, Shirin Gullberg, Hanna Wahren, Britta Hinkula, Jorma Spetz, Anna-Lena |
description | Abstract Delivery of DNA encoding foreign antigens into mammalian cells can induce adaptive immune responses. There are currently many DNA-based vaccines in clinical trials against infectious diseases and cancer but there is a lack of adjuvants for improvement of responses to DNA-based vaccines. Here, we show augmented systemic and mucosa-associated B cell responses after immunization with a cocktail of seven different plasmids (3 env , 2 gag , 1 rev , 1 RT ) combined with mitogen activated apoptotic syngeneic lymphocytes in mice. In addition we show that apoptotic cells can function as adjuvant for induction of cellular immune responses in a magnitude comparable to the cytokine adjuvant GM-CSF in mice. These data suggest that activated apoptotic lymphocytes can act independent as adjuvants to improve antigen-specific DNA vaccines. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.12.040 |
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There are currently many DNA-based vaccines in clinical trials against infectious diseases and cancer but there is a lack of adjuvants for improvement of responses to DNA-based vaccines. Here, we show augmented systemic and mucosa-associated B cell responses after immunization with a cocktail of seven different plasmids (3 env , 2 gag , 1 rev , 1 RT ) combined with mitogen activated apoptotic syngeneic lymphocytes in mice. In addition we show that apoptotic cells can function as adjuvant for induction of cellular immune responses in a magnitude comparable to the cytokine adjuvant GM-CSF in mice. These data suggest that activated apoptotic lymphocytes can act independent as adjuvants to improve antigen-specific DNA vaccines.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.12.040</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20044053</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VACCDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adjuvant ; Adjuvants, Immunologic - pharmacology ; AIDS Vaccines - genetics ; AIDS Vaccines - immunology ; Allergy and Immunology ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Applied microbiology ; B-Lymphocytes - immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - immunology ; HIV Antibodies - blood ; HIV Antibodies - immunology ; HIV Infections - immunology ; HIV Infections - prevention & control ; HIV-1 ; HIV-1 - immunology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Immune system ; Immunity, Cellular ; Immunity, Humoral ; Immunization ; Infectious diseases ; Lymphocyte Activation ; Lymphocytes ; Medical research ; MEDICIN ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; MEDICINE ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; Plasmids ; Recombinant Proteins ; T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; Transfection ; Vaccines ; Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects) ; Vaccines, DNA - genetics ; Vaccines, DNA - immunology ; Virology</subject><ispartof>Vaccine, 2010-02, Vol.28 (9), p.2080-2087</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. 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There are currently many DNA-based vaccines in clinical trials against infectious diseases and cancer but there is a lack of adjuvants for improvement of responses to DNA-based vaccines. Here, we show augmented systemic and mucosa-associated B cell responses after immunization with a cocktail of seven different plasmids (3 env , 2 gag , 1 rev , 1 RT ) combined with mitogen activated apoptotic syngeneic lymphocytes in mice. In addition we show that apoptotic cells can function as adjuvant for induction of cellular immune responses in a magnitude comparable to the cytokine adjuvant GM-CSF in mice. 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subjects | Adjuvant Adjuvants, Immunologic - pharmacology AIDS Vaccines - genetics AIDS Vaccines - immunology Allergy and Immunology Animals Apoptosis Applied microbiology B-Lymphocytes - immunology Biological and medical sciences Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - immunology HIV Antibodies - blood HIV Antibodies - immunology HIV Infections - immunology HIV Infections - prevention & control HIV-1 HIV-1 - immunology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Immune system Immunity, Cellular Immunity, Humoral Immunization Infectious diseases Lymphocyte Activation Lymphocytes Medical research MEDICIN Medicin och hälsovetenskap MEDICINE Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Microbiology Miscellaneous Plasmids Recombinant Proteins T-Lymphocytes - immunology Transfection Vaccines Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects) Vaccines, DNA - genetics Vaccines, DNA - immunology Virology |
title | Induction of HIV-1-specific cellular and humoral immune responses following immunization with HIV-DNA adjuvanted with activated apoptotic lymphocytes |
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