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The Societal Cost of Alcohol Consumption: An Estimation of the Economic and Human Cost including Health Effects in Sweden, 2002

This article estimates the societal cost of alcohol consumption in Sweden in 2002, as well as the effects on health and quality of life. The estimation includes direct costs, indirect costs and intangible costs. Relevant cost-of-illness methods are applied using the human capital method and prevalen...

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Published in:The European journal of health economics 2008-11, Vol.9 (4), p.351-360
Main Authors: Jarl, Johan, Johansson, Pia, Eriksson, Antonina, Eriksson, Mimmi, Gerdtham, Ulf-G., Hemström, Örjan, Selin, Klara Hradilova, Lenke, Leif, Ramstedt, Mats, Room, Robin
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container_title The European journal of health economics
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creator Jarl, Johan
Johansson, Pia
Eriksson, Antonina
Eriksson, Mimmi
Gerdtham, Ulf-G.
Hemström, Örjan
Selin, Klara Hradilova
Lenke, Leif
Ramstedt, Mats
Room, Robin
description This article estimates the societal cost of alcohol consumption in Sweden in 2002, as well as the effects on health and quality of life. The estimation includes direct costs, indirect costs and intangible costs. Relevant cost-of-illness methods are applied using the human capital method and prevalence-based estimates, as suggested in existing international guidelines, allowing cautious comparison with prior studies. The results show that the net cost (i.e. including protective effects of alcohol consumption) is 20.3 billion Swedish kronor (SEK) and the gross cost (counting only detrimental effects) is 29.4 billon (0.9 and 1.3% of GDP). Alcohol consumption is estimated to cause a net loss of 121,800 QALYs. The results are within the range found in prior studies, although at the low end. A large number of sensitivity analyses are performed, indicating a sensitivity range of 50%.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10198-007-0082-1
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The estimation includes direct costs, indirect costs and intangible costs. Relevant cost-of-illness methods are applied using the human capital method and prevalence-based estimates, as suggested in existing international guidelines, allowing cautious comparison with prior studies. The results show that the net cost (i.e. including protective effects of alcohol consumption) is 20.3 billion Swedish kronor (SEK) and the gross cost (counting only detrimental effects) is 29.4 billon (0.9 and 1.3% of GDP). Alcohol consumption is estimated to cause a net loss of 121,800 QALYs. The results are within the range found in prior studies, although at the low end. A large number of sensitivity analyses are performed, indicating a sensitivity range of 50%.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>18043953</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10198-007-0082-1</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source EconLit s plnými texty; JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Springer Nature; ABI/INFORM Global (ProquesT)
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alcohol
Alcohol drinking
Alcohol Drinking - economics
Alcohol Drinking - psychology
Alcohol use
Alcoholism - complications
Alcoholism - economics
Alcohols
Capital costs
Chronic illnesses
COI
Cost efficiency
Cost estimates
Cost of Illness
Debates
Disease
Economic costs
Economic impact
Economic Policy
Epidemiology
Female
Health Care Costs
Health Care Management
Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy
Health Economics
Health Expenditures
Health Sciences
Health Status
Human capital
Humans
Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi
Hälsovetenskap
Male
Medical and Health Sciences
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Mortality
Original Paper
Pharmacoeconomics and Health Outcomes
Prevalence
Production costs
Productivity
Public Finance
Public Health
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Sensitivity analysis
Social cost
Society
Socioeconomic factors
Studies
Sweden
title The Societal Cost of Alcohol Consumption: An Estimation of the Economic and Human Cost including Health Effects in Sweden, 2002
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