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Comparison of Periodontal and Socioeconomic Status Between Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non‐Diabetic Controls
Background: The association among periodontal conditions, socioeconomic status (SES), and diabetes has been reported. However, there is a lack of published data comparing periodontal conditions among individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). The aim of the present study was...
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Published in: | Journal of periodontology (1970) 2007-11, Vol.78 (11), p.2112-2119 |
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container_title | Journal of periodontology (1970) |
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creator | Javed, Fawad Näsström, Karin Benchimol, Daniel Altamash, Mohammad Klinge, Björn Engström, Per‐Erik |
description | Background: The association among periodontal conditions, socioeconomic status (SES), and diabetes has been reported. However, there is a lack of published data comparing periodontal conditions among individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). The aim of the present study was to compare the periodontal conditions and SES between subjects with T2D and non‐diabetic controls.
Methods: A total of 75 (31 males and 44 females) individuals with T2D (62 poorly controlled and 13 well‐controlled) and 99 non‐diabetic patients (healthy controls; 51 males and 48 females) participated in the study. Plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and probing depth (PD) were investigated. Random blood glucose level was recorded. Premolar and molar marginal bone loss (MBL) was measured digitally on scanned orthopantomograms.
Results: Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had increased MBL in molars and maxillary premolars (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1902/jop.2007.070186 |
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Methods: A total of 75 (31 males and 44 females) individuals with T2D (62 poorly controlled and 13 well‐controlled) and 99 non‐diabetic patients (healthy controls; 51 males and 48 females) participated in the study. Plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and probing depth (PD) were investigated. Random blood glucose level was recorded. Premolar and molar marginal bone loss (MBL) was measured digitally on scanned orthopantomograms.
Results: Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had increased MBL in molars and maxillary premolars (P <0.05) compared to individuals with well‐controlled T2D. PI, BOP, and PD of 4 to <6 mm were increased in individuals with poorly controlled T2D compared to those with well‐controlled T2D (P <0.001). There was no difference between the diabetic groups when PD was ≥6 mm. Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had a lower SES compared to patients with well‐controlled T2D (P <0.05). Illiteracy and the number of missing teeth were not different between the groups.
Conclusions: Radiologic and clinical indicators of periodontal destruction were increased in individuals with poorly controlled T2D. Low SES aggravated the periodontal condition in individuals with T2D.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3492</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1902/jop.2007.070186</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17970677</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: American Academy of Periodontology</publisher><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - complications ; Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bleeding ; Blood Glucose - analysis ; bone loss ; Dentistry ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mandibular Diseases - complications ; Mandibular Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Maxillary Diseases - complications ; Maxillary Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Medical sciences ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; Middle Aged ; Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease ; Periodontal Diseases - complications ; Periodontal Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Radiography ; smoking ; Social Class ; socioeconomic status ; Tobacco, tobacco smoking ; Toxicology ; type 2 diabetes</subject><ispartof>Journal of periodontology (1970), 2007-11, Vol.78 (11), p.2112-2119</ispartof><rights>2007 American Academy of Periodontology</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4592-f0b2cfc5c3a76b6896bff2ff6fb16b14330a3427eafc00e30a2c4ae8fdd4c1433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4592-f0b2cfc5c3a76b6896bff2ff6fb16b14330a3427eafc00e30a2c4ae8fdd4c1433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19240636$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17970677$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:116207419$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Javed, Fawad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Näsström, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benchimol, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altamash, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinge, Björn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engström, Per‐Erik</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of Periodontal and Socioeconomic Status Between Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non‐Diabetic Controls</title><title>Journal of periodontology (1970)</title><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background: The association among periodontal conditions, socioeconomic status (SES), and diabetes has been reported. However, there is a lack of published data comparing periodontal conditions among individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). The aim of the present study was to compare the periodontal conditions and SES between subjects with T2D and non‐diabetic controls.
Methods: A total of 75 (31 males and 44 females) individuals with T2D (62 poorly controlled and 13 well‐controlled) and 99 non‐diabetic patients (healthy controls; 51 males and 48 females) participated in the study. Plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and probing depth (PD) were investigated. Random blood glucose level was recorded. Premolar and molar marginal bone loss (MBL) was measured digitally on scanned orthopantomograms.
Results: Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had increased MBL in molars and maxillary premolars (P <0.05) compared to individuals with well‐controlled T2D. PI, BOP, and PD of 4 to <6 mm were increased in individuals with poorly controlled T2D compared to those with well‐controlled T2D (P <0.001). There was no difference between the diabetic groups when PD was ≥6 mm. Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had a lower SES compared to patients with well‐controlled T2D (P <0.05). Illiteracy and the number of missing teeth were not different between the groups.
Conclusions: Radiologic and clinical indicators of periodontal destruction were increased in individuals with poorly controlled T2D. Low SES aggravated the periodontal condition in individuals with T2D.</description><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - complications</subject><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bleeding</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - analysis</subject><subject>bone loss</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mandibular Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Mandibular Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Maxillary Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Maxillary Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicin och hälsovetenskap</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease</subject><subject>Periodontal Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Periodontal Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>smoking</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>socioeconomic status</subject><subject>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>type 2 diabetes</subject><issn>0022-3492</issn><issn>1943-3670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkcFu1DAQhi1ERZfCmRvyBW7Z2o5jJ0dYCgUVqNgijpbjjIWXJE7jRKs9IPEIPCNPUkcJ3RPiZM_M9_8j-0foGSVrWhB2vvPdmhEi10QSmosHaEULniapkOQhWhHCWJLygp2ixyHsYkl5Sh6hUyoLSYSUK_Rz45tO9y74FnuLr6F3vvLtoGus2wpvvXEejG994wzeDnoYA34Nwx6gxdux3IEZAv7mhu_45tABZviN0yUMEPBHqGs34ZPPJ9_--fV7nkWjTdzQ-zo8QSdW1wGeLucZ-vr24mZzmVx9fvd-8-oqMTwrWGJJyYw1mUm1FKXIC1Fay6wVtqSijG9KiU45k6CtIQRixQzXkNuq4mYan6Fk9g176MZSdb1rdH9QXju1tH7EG6hMyIyxyBf_5LveV0fRXyGlghHJaRG1L2dtBG9HCINqXDDxM3QLfgxK5DyTROYRPJ9B0_sQerD3ayhRU7oqpqumdNWcblQ8X6zHsoHqyC9xRuDFAuhgdG173RoXjlzBOBHpZJTN3N7VcPjfXvXh-uILo5Sldwt8wgg</recordid><startdate>200711</startdate><enddate>200711</enddate><creator>Javed, Fawad</creator><creator>Näsström, Karin</creator><creator>Benchimol, Daniel</creator><creator>Altamash, Mohammad</creator><creator>Klinge, Björn</creator><creator>Engström, Per‐Erik</creator><general>American Academy of Periodontology</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200711</creationdate><title>Comparison of Periodontal and Socioeconomic Status Between Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non‐Diabetic Controls</title><author>Javed, Fawad ; Näsström, Karin ; Benchimol, Daniel ; Altamash, Mohammad ; Klinge, Björn ; Engström, Per‐Erik</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4592-f0b2cfc5c3a76b6896bff2ff6fb16b14330a3427eafc00e30a2c4ae8fdd4c1433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Alveolar Bone Loss - complications</topic><topic>Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bleeding</topic><topic>Blood Glucose - analysis</topic><topic>bone loss</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Methods</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mandibular Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Mandibular Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Maxillary Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Maxillary Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicin och hälsovetenskap</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease</topic><topic>Periodontal Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Periodontal Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>smoking</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>socioeconomic status</topic><topic>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>type 2 diabetes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Javed, Fawad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Näsström, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benchimol, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altamash, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinge, Björn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engström, Per‐Erik</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Javed, Fawad</au><au>Näsström, Karin</au><au>Benchimol, Daniel</au><au>Altamash, Mohammad</au><au>Klinge, Björn</au><au>Engström, Per‐Erik</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of Periodontal and Socioeconomic Status Between Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non‐Diabetic Controls</atitle><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><date>2007-11</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2112</spage><epage>2119</epage><pages>2112-2119</pages><issn>0022-3492</issn><eissn>1943-3670</eissn><abstract>Background: The association among periodontal conditions, socioeconomic status (SES), and diabetes has been reported. However, there is a lack of published data comparing periodontal conditions among individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). The aim of the present study was to compare the periodontal conditions and SES between subjects with T2D and non‐diabetic controls.
Methods: A total of 75 (31 males and 44 females) individuals with T2D (62 poorly controlled and 13 well‐controlled) and 99 non‐diabetic patients (healthy controls; 51 males and 48 females) participated in the study. Plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and probing depth (PD) were investigated. Random blood glucose level was recorded. Premolar and molar marginal bone loss (MBL) was measured digitally on scanned orthopantomograms.
Results: Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had increased MBL in molars and maxillary premolars (P <0.05) compared to individuals with well‐controlled T2D. PI, BOP, and PD of 4 to <6 mm were increased in individuals with poorly controlled T2D compared to those with well‐controlled T2D (P <0.001). There was no difference between the diabetic groups when PD was ≥6 mm. Individuals with poorly controlled T2D had a lower SES compared to patients with well‐controlled T2D (P <0.05). Illiteracy and the number of missing teeth were not different between the groups.
Conclusions: Radiologic and clinical indicators of periodontal destruction were increased in individuals with poorly controlled T2D. Low SES aggravated the periodontal condition in individuals with T2D.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>American Academy of Periodontology</pub><pmid>17970677</pmid><doi>10.1902/jop.2007.070186</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alveolar Bone Loss - complications Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging Biological and medical sciences Bleeding Blood Glucose - analysis bone loss Dentistry Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance Diseases of the osteoarticular system Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) Endocrinopathies Epidemiologic Methods Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance Female Humans Male Mandibular Diseases - complications Mandibular Diseases - diagnostic imaging Maxillary Diseases - complications Maxillary Diseases - diagnostic imaging Medical sciences Medicin och hälsovetenskap Middle Aged Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease Periodontal Diseases - complications Periodontal Diseases - diagnostic imaging Radiography smoking Social Class socioeconomic status Tobacco, tobacco smoking Toxicology type 2 diabetes |
title | Comparison of Periodontal and Socioeconomic Status Between Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non‐Diabetic Controls |
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