Continuity of Leisure Participation From Middle Age to Old Age

Objectives. Continuity in habits, activities, and roles is important upon entering old age according to the continuity theory of aging. Few studies have investigated patterns of leisure participation over an extended period of time among older adults. This study examines changes in nine different le...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2006-11, Vol.61 (6), p.S340-S346
Main Authors: Agahi, Neda, Ahacic, Kozma, Parker, Marti G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Adult. Elderly
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Annan samhällsvetenskap
Biological and medical sciences
Changes
Data collection
Developmental psychology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Leisure Activities - psychology
Male
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Middle Aged
Other Social Sciences
Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified
Participation
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Samhällsvetenskap
Shopping
Social Sciences
Studies
Surveys and Questionnaires
Övrig annan samhällsvetenskap
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Summary:Objectives. Continuity in habits, activities, and roles is important upon entering old age according to the continuity theory of aging. Few studies have investigated patterns of leisure participation over an extended period of time among older adults. This study examines changes in nine different leisure activities in a nationally representative sample of individuals followed over a 34-year period in Sweden. Methods. We used longitudinal data from three waves of an interview survey that followed 495 individuals from 1968 to 2002. Individuals were aged 43–65 in 1968 and 77–99 in 2002. We conducted logistic regression analyses on each of the leisure activities. Results. For the panel followed, a decline in participation rates was the most common pattern over time. Analyses at the individual level showed that late-life participation was generally preceded by participation earlier in life. Previous participation, both 10 and 34 years earlier, predicted late-life participation. The modifying effect of functional status in late life was small. Discussion. In accordance with the continuity theory of aging, leisure participation in old age is often a continuation of previous participation. However, there is considerable variation among both activities and individuals.
ISSN:1079-5014
1758-5368
DOI:10.1093/geronb/61.6.S340