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Do national levels of individualism and internal locus of control relate to well-being: an ecological level international study

Data were collected from managers in 24 nations/territories on work locus of control (LOC), individualism-collectivism (I-C), and well-being (job satisfaction, absence of psychological strain, and absence of physical strain). There were significant mean differences across samples on all five of thes...

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Published in:Journal of organizational behavior 2001-12, Vol.22 (8), p.815-832
Main Authors: Spector, Paul E., Cooper, Cary L., Sanchez, Juan I., O'Driscoll, Michael, Sparks, Kate, Bernin, Peggy, Büssing, Andre, Dewe, Phil, Hart, Peter, Lu, Luo, Miller, Karen, de Moraes, Lucio Flavio Renault, Ostrognay, Gabrielle M., Pagon, Milan, Pitariu, Horea, Poelmans, Steven, Radhakrishnan, Phani, Russinova, Vesselina, Salamatov, Vladimir, Salgado, Jesus, Shima, Satoru, Siu, Oi Ling, Stora, Jean Benjamin, Teichmann, Mare, Theorell, Töres, Vlerick, Peter, Westman, Mina, Widerszal-Bazyl, Maria, Wong, Paul, Yu, Shanfa
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4968-dcb61f8c606006be0c21cde5ee781b690975650b6304aa7fdc83f652bdc542083
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container_title Journal of organizational behavior
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creator Spector, Paul E.
Cooper, Cary L.
Sanchez, Juan I.
O'Driscoll, Michael
Sparks, Kate
Bernin, Peggy
Büssing, Andre
Dewe, Phil
Hart, Peter
Lu, Luo
Miller, Karen
de Moraes, Lucio Flavio Renault
Ostrognay, Gabrielle M.
Pagon, Milan
Pitariu, Horea
Poelmans, Steven
Radhakrishnan, Phani
Russinova, Vesselina
Salamatov, Vladimir
Salgado, Jesus
Shima, Satoru
Siu, Oi Ling
Stora, Jean Benjamin
Teichmann, Mare
Theorell, Töres
Vlerick, Peter
Westman, Mina
Widerszal-Bazyl, Maria
Wong, Paul
Yu, Shanfa
description Data were collected from managers in 24 nations/territories on work locus of control (LOC), individualism-collectivism (I-C), and well-being (job satisfaction, absence of psychological strain, and absence of physical strain). There were significant mean differences across samples on all five of these measures, and consistent with our hypothesis, at the ecological or sample mean level well-being was associated with an internal locus of control. However, contrary to our hypothesis, well-being was not associated with I-C, despite a strong correlation between I-C and LOC. Findings at the ecological level were consistent with the literature concerning the salutary effects of control on well-being.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/job.118
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identifier ISSN: 0894-3796
ispartof Journal of organizational behavior, 2001-12, Vol.22 (8), p.815-832
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subjects Anxiety
By products
Collectivism
Crossnational studies
Culture
Employees
Hypotheses
Individualism
Individualism-Collectivism
Job satisfaction
Job stress
Locus of control
Managers
Manycountries
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Occupational health
Occupational psychology
Occupational stress
Organization theory
Organizational behavior
Organizations
Psychological stress
Psychology
Research universities
Stress
Studies
Unconsciousness
Variables
Wellbeing
title Do national levels of individualism and internal locus of control relate to well-being: an ecological level international study
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