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Do national levels of individualism and internal locus of control relate to well-being: an ecological level international study
Data were collected from managers in 24 nations/territories on work locus of control (LOC), individualism-collectivism (I-C), and well-being (job satisfaction, absence of psychological strain, and absence of physical strain). There were significant mean differences across samples on all five of thes...
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Published in: | Journal of organizational behavior 2001-12, Vol.22 (8), p.815-832 |
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container_title | Journal of organizational behavior |
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creator | Spector, Paul E. Cooper, Cary L. Sanchez, Juan I. O'Driscoll, Michael Sparks, Kate Bernin, Peggy Büssing, Andre Dewe, Phil Hart, Peter Lu, Luo Miller, Karen de Moraes, Lucio Flavio Renault Ostrognay, Gabrielle M. Pagon, Milan Pitariu, Horea Poelmans, Steven Radhakrishnan, Phani Russinova, Vesselina Salamatov, Vladimir Salgado, Jesus Shima, Satoru Siu, Oi Ling Stora, Jean Benjamin Teichmann, Mare Theorell, Töres Vlerick, Peter Westman, Mina Widerszal-Bazyl, Maria Wong, Paul Yu, Shanfa |
description | Data were collected from managers in 24 nations/territories on work locus of control (LOC), individualism-collectivism (I-C), and well-being (job satisfaction, absence of psychological strain, and absence of physical strain). There were significant mean differences across samples on all five of these measures, and consistent with our hypothesis, at the ecological or sample mean level well-being was associated with an internal locus of control. However, contrary to our hypothesis, well-being was not associated with I-C, despite a strong correlation between I-C and LOC. Findings at the ecological level were consistent with the literature concerning the salutary effects of control on well-being. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/job.118 |
format | article |
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There were significant mean differences across samples on all five of these measures, and consistent with our hypothesis, at the ecological or sample mean level well-being was associated with an internal locus of control. However, contrary to our hypothesis, well-being was not associated with I-C, despite a strong correlation between I-C and LOC. 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ispartof | Journal of organizational behavior, 2001-12, Vol.22 (8), p.815-832 |
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source | Criminology Collection; EBSCOhost Business Source Ultimate; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); ABI/INFORM global; Wiley; ABI/INFORM Archive; JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3); Sociology Collection |
subjects | Anxiety By products Collectivism Crossnational studies Culture Employees Hypotheses Individualism Individualism-Collectivism Job satisfaction Job stress Locus of control Managers Manycountries Medicin och hälsovetenskap Occupational health Occupational psychology Occupational stress Organization theory Organizational behavior Organizations Psychological stress Psychology Research universities Stress Studies Unconsciousness Variables Wellbeing |
title | Do national levels of individualism and internal locus of control relate to well-being: an ecological level international study |
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