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Selective ligninolysis of wheat straw and wood chips by the white-rot fungus Lentinula edodes and its influence on in vitro rumen degradability
Background: The present work investigated the influence of lignin content and composition in the fungal treatment of lignocellulosic biomass in order to improve rumen degradability. Wheat straw and wood chips,differing in lignin composition, were treated with Lentinula edodes for 0, 2, 4, 8 and 12 w...
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Published in: | Journal of animal science and biotechnology 2016-09, Vol.8 (2), p.391-404, Article 55 |
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description | Background: The present work investigated the influence of lignin content and composition in the fungal treatment of lignocellulosic biomass in order to improve rumen degradability. Wheat straw and wood chips,differing in lignin composition, were treated with Lentinula edodes for 0, 2, 4, 8 and 12 wk and the changes occurring during fungal degradation were analyzed using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and detergent fiber analysis.Results: L. edodes preferentially degraded lignin, with only limited cellulose degradation, in wheat straw and wood chips, leaving a substrate enriched in cellulose. Syringyl(S)-lignin units were preferentially degraded than guaiacyl(G)-lignin units, resulting in a decreased S/G ratio. A decreasing S/G ratio(wheat straw: r =-0.72, wood chips: r =-0.75) and selective lignin degradation(wheat straw: r =-0.69, wood chips: r =-0.88) were correlated with in vitro gas production(IVGP), a good indicator for rumen degradability.Conclusions: L. edodes treatment increased the IVGP of wheat straw and wood chips. Effects on IVGP were similar for wheat straw and wood chips indicating that lignin content and 3D-structure of cell walls influence in vitro rumen degradability more than lignin composition. |
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Wheat straw and wood chips,differing in lignin composition, were treated with Lentinula edodes for 0, 2, 4, 8 and 12 wk and the changes occurring during fungal degradation were analyzed using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and detergent fiber analysis.Results: L. edodes preferentially degraded lignin, with only limited cellulose degradation, in wheat straw and wood chips, leaving a substrate enriched in cellulose. Syringyl(S)-lignin units were preferentially degraded than guaiacyl(G)-lignin units, resulting in a decreased S/G ratio. A decreasing S/G ratio(wheat straw: r =-0.72, wood chips: r =-0.75) and selective lignin degradation(wheat straw: r =-0.69, wood chips: r =-0.88) were correlated with in vitro gas production(IVGP), a good indicator for rumen degradability.Conclusions: L. edodes treatment increased the IVGP of wheat straw and wood chips. Effects on IVGP were similar for wheat straw and wood chips indicating that lignin content and 3D-structure of cell walls influence in vitro rumen degradability more than lignin composition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1674-9782</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2049-1891</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2049-1891</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s40104-016-0110-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27688879</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central</publisher><subject>Acids ; Animal Nutrition ; Carbohydrates ; Cellulose ; Diervoeding ; Fungi ; Generalized linear models ; Leerstoelgroep Diervoeding ; Lignin ; Lignocellulose ; PBR Mushroom research ; PBR Paddenstoelen ; Polymers ; Sorghum ; Temperature ; WIAS ; WUR PB Paddenstoelen ; 体外 ; 小麦秸秆 ; 木屑 ; 木质素含量 ; 瘤胃降解率 ; 白腐真菌 ; 裂解气相色谱-质谱法 ; 香菇</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2016-09, Vol.8 (2), p.391-404, Article 55</ispartof><rights>Copyright BioMed Central 2016</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><rights>The Author(s). 2016</rights><rights>Wageningen University & Research</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-cd49484bffe3cdab7cd510bd73a3f390be3de573b2902194cff266050fb09d773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-cd49484bffe3cdab7cd510bd73a3f390be3de573b2902194cff266050fb09d773</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/71160X/71160X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1826084137/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1826084137?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25752,27923,27924,37011,37012,44589,53790,53792,74897</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27688879$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>van Kuijk, Sandra J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Del Río, José C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rencoret, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutiérrez, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sonnenberg, Anton S M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baars, Johan J P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendriks, Wouter H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cone, John W</creatorcontrib><title>Selective ligninolysis of wheat straw and wood chips by the white-rot fungus Lentinula edodes and its influence on in vitro rumen degradability</title><title>Journal of animal science and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology</addtitle><description>Background: The present work investigated the influence of lignin content and composition in the fungal treatment of lignocellulosic biomass in order to improve rumen degradability. Wheat straw and wood chips,differing in lignin composition, were treated with Lentinula edodes for 0, 2, 4, 8 and 12 wk and the changes occurring during fungal degradation were analyzed using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and detergent fiber analysis.Results: L. edodes preferentially degraded lignin, with only limited cellulose degradation, in wheat straw and wood chips, leaving a substrate enriched in cellulose. Syringyl(S)-lignin units were preferentially degraded than guaiacyl(G)-lignin units, resulting in a decreased S/G ratio. A decreasing S/G ratio(wheat straw: r =-0.72, wood chips: r =-0.75) and selective lignin degradation(wheat straw: r =-0.69, wood chips: r =-0.88) were correlated with in vitro gas production(IVGP), a good indicator for rumen degradability.Conclusions: L. edodes treatment increased the IVGP of wheat straw and wood chips. Effects on IVGP were similar for wheat straw and wood chips indicating that lignin content and 3D-structure of cell walls influence in vitro rumen degradability more than lignin composition.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Animal Nutrition</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Diervoeding</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Generalized linear models</subject><subject>Leerstoelgroep Diervoeding</subject><subject>Lignin</subject><subject>Lignocellulose</subject><subject>PBR Mushroom research</subject><subject>PBR Paddenstoelen</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Sorghum</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>WIAS</subject><subject>WUR PB Paddenstoelen</subject><subject>体外</subject><subject>小麦秸秆</subject><subject>木屑</subject><subject>木质素含量</subject><subject>瘤胃降解率</subject><subject>白腐真菌</subject><subject>裂解气相色谱-质谱法</subject><subject>香菇</subject><issn>1674-9782</issn><issn>2049-1891</issn><issn>2049-1891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUkuvEyEYnRiNt7neH-DGEN24cJTHDMy4MDE3vpImLtQ1YXhMaSj0AtPa_gn_soztbVQS-AKccz4OOVX1FMHXCHX0TWoggk0NES0Twfr4oFpg2PQ16nr0sFogypq6Zx2-qm5SWsMyKGakQ4-rK8xo13WsX1S_vmmnZbY7DZwdvfXBHZJNIBiwX2mRQcpR7IHwCuxDUECu7DaB4QDySheEzbqOIQMz-XFKYKl9tn5yAmgVlE5_eDYnYL1xk_ZSg-DLBuxsjgHEaaM9UHqMQonBOpsPT6pHRrikb871uvrx8cP328_18uunL7fvl7WkDcm1VE3fdM1gjCaycJlULYKDYkQQQ3o4aKJ0y8iAe4hR30hjMKWwhWaAvWKMXFdvT7p7Mepiuyzciyht4kFY7uwQRTzw_RS5d3PZTkPiLewRI4X87kQuhxutZHEdhePbaDczaRb498bbFR_DrvBJQzEsAq_uu3sj_MjXYYq--OU_N4e0X6fjkWsMEYNlmfu9PPeL4W7SKfONTVI7J7wOU-Kowy0usqgt0Bf_QS_SBUVh1yAyu0cnlIwhpajN5e0I8jld_JQuXtLF53TxY-E8-9v0hXGfpQJ4fhZdBT_elT-9YCjDLcOItuQ36wrbzw</recordid><startdate>20160922</startdate><enddate>20160922</enddate><creator>van 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ligninolysis of wheat straw and wood chips by the white-rot fungus Lentinula edodes and its influence on in vitro rumen degradability</title><author>van Kuijk, Sandra J A ; Del Río, José C ; Rencoret, Jorge ; Gutiérrez, Ana ; Sonnenberg, Anton S M ; Baars, Johan J P ; Hendriks, Wouter H ; Cone, John W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-cd49484bffe3cdab7cd510bd73a3f390be3de573b2902194cff266050fb09d773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Animal Nutrition</topic><topic>Carbohydrates</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Diervoeding</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Generalized linear models</topic><topic>Leerstoelgroep Diervoeding</topic><topic>Lignin</topic><topic>Lignocellulose</topic><topic>PBR Mushroom research</topic><topic>PBR 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and wood chips by the white-rot fungus Lentinula edodes and its influence on in vitro rumen degradability</atitle><jtitle>Journal of animal science and biotechnology</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology</addtitle><date>2016-09-22</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>391</spage><epage>404</epage><pages>391-404</pages><artnum>55</artnum><issn>1674-9782</issn><issn>2049-1891</issn><eissn>2049-1891</eissn><abstract>Background: The present work investigated the influence of lignin content and composition in the fungal treatment of lignocellulosic biomass in order to improve rumen degradability. Wheat straw and wood chips,differing in lignin composition, were treated with Lentinula edodes for 0, 2, 4, 8 and 12 wk and the changes occurring during fungal degradation were analyzed using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and detergent fiber analysis.Results: L. edodes preferentially degraded lignin, with only limited cellulose degradation, in wheat straw and wood chips, leaving a substrate enriched in cellulose. Syringyl(S)-lignin units were preferentially degraded than guaiacyl(G)-lignin units, resulting in a decreased S/G ratio. A decreasing S/G ratio(wheat straw: r =-0.72, wood chips: r =-0.75) and selective lignin degradation(wheat straw: r =-0.69, wood chips: r =-0.88) were correlated with in vitro gas production(IVGP), a good indicator for rumen degradability.Conclusions: L. edodes treatment increased the IVGP of wheat straw and wood chips. Effects on IVGP were similar for wheat straw and wood chips indicating that lignin content and 3D-structure of cell walls influence in vitro rumen degradability more than lignin composition.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central</pub><pmid>27688879</pmid><doi>10.1186/s40104-016-0110-z</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acids Animal Nutrition Carbohydrates Cellulose Diervoeding Fungi Generalized linear models Leerstoelgroep Diervoeding Lignin Lignocellulose PBR Mushroom research PBR Paddenstoelen Polymers Sorghum Temperature WIAS WUR PB Paddenstoelen 体外 小麦秸秆 木屑 木质素含量 瘤胃降解率 白腐真菌 裂解气相色谱-质谱法 香菇 |
title | Selective ligninolysis of wheat straw and wood chips by the white-rot fungus Lentinula edodes and its influence on in vitro rumen degradability |
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