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Synthesis of a NiTi2-AlNi-Al2O3 nanocomposite by mechanical alloying and heat treatment of Al-TiO2-NiO
The aim of the present study was to investigate the phases formed during ball milling of Al-TiO 2 -NiO. For this purpose, a mixture of Al-TiO 2 -NiO with a molar ratio of 6:1:1 was used. Characterization of the milled powders by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, field-emission scanni...
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| Published in: | International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials metallurgy and materials, 2019-03, Vol.26 (3), p.345-349 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-c771fde7a23bdd9947d7ee7c790329e188daa3ff7515613c347094cc99511d783 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-c771fde7a23bdd9947d7ee7c790329e188daa3ff7515613c347094cc99511d783 |
| container_end_page | 349 |
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 345 |
| container_title | International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials |
| container_volume | 26 |
| creator | Beygi, Reza Mehrizi, Majid Zarezadeh Mostaan, Hossein Rafiei, Mahdi Abbasian, Ahmadreza |
| description | The aim of the present study was to investigate the phases formed during ball milling of Al-TiO
2
-NiO. For this purpose, a mixture of Al-TiO
2
-NiO with a molar ratio of 6:1:1 was used. Characterization of the milled powders by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy showed the formation of nanocrystalline NiTi
2
along with AlNi. A thermodynamical investigation confirmed that NiO was reduced by Al during ball milling, which consequently promoted TiO
2
reduction and the formation of NiTi
2
. Al is capable of reducing NiO either during ball milling or at temperatures above the melting point of Al; by contrast, TiO
2
can be reduced by Al only by milling. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12613-019-1743-7 |
| format | article |
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2
-NiO. For this purpose, a mixture of Al-TiO
2
-NiO with a molar ratio of 6:1:1 was used. Characterization of the milled powders by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy showed the formation of nanocrystalline NiTi
2
along with AlNi. A thermodynamical investigation confirmed that NiO was reduced by Al during ball milling, which consequently promoted TiO
2
reduction and the formation of NiTi
2
. Al is capable of reducing NiO either during ball milling or at temperatures above the melting point of Al; by contrast, TiO
2
can be reduced by Al only by milling.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1674-4799</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1869-103X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12613-019-1743-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Beijing: University of Science and Technology Beijing</publisher><subject>Aluminum oxide ; Ball milling ; Ceramics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chromium steel ; Composites ; Corrosion and Coatings ; Differential thermal analysis ; Electron microscopy ; Emission analysis ; Engineering ; Glass ; Heat treating ; Heat treatment ; Intermetallic compounds ; Investigations ; Materials Science ; Mechanical alloying ; Melting point ; Melting points ; Metallic Materials ; Metallurgy ; Nanocomposites ; Natural Materials ; Nickel oxides ; Particle size ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Temperature ; Thermal analysis ; Thin Films ; Titanium dioxide ; Transmission electron microscopy ; Tribology ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials, 2019-03, Vol.26 (3), p.345-349</ispartof><rights>University of Science and Technology Beijing and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>University of Science and Technology Beijing and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019.</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-c771fde7a23bdd9947d7ee7c790329e188daa3ff7515613c347094cc99511d783</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-c771fde7a23bdd9947d7ee7c790329e188daa3ff7515613c347094cc99511d783</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/bjkjdxxb-e/bjkjdxxb-e.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beygi, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehrizi, Majid Zarezadeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mostaan, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafiei, Mahdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbasian, Ahmadreza</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis of a NiTi2-AlNi-Al2O3 nanocomposite by mechanical alloying and heat treatment of Al-TiO2-NiO</title><title>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials</title><addtitle>Int J Miner Metall Mater</addtitle><description>The aim of the present study was to investigate the phases formed during ball milling of Al-TiO
2
-NiO. For this purpose, a mixture of Al-TiO
2
-NiO with a molar ratio of 6:1:1 was used. Characterization of the milled powders by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy showed the formation of nanocrystalline NiTi
2
along with AlNi. A thermodynamical investigation confirmed that NiO was reduced by Al during ball milling, which consequently promoted TiO
2
reduction and the formation of NiTi
2
. Al is capable of reducing NiO either during ball milling or at temperatures above the melting point of Al; by contrast, TiO
2
can be reduced by Al only by milling.</description><subject>Aluminum oxide</subject><subject>Ball milling</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chromium steel</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Corrosion and Coatings</subject><subject>Differential thermal analysis</subject><subject>Electron microscopy</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Heat treating</subject><subject>Heat treatment</subject><subject>Intermetallic compounds</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mechanical alloying</subject><subject>Melting point</subject><subject>Melting points</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Metallurgy</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Nickel oxides</subject><subject>Particle size</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Thermal analysis</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Titanium dioxide</subject><subject>Transmission electron microscopy</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>1674-4799</issn><issn>1869-103X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEURYMoWKs_wF3ApUTz1b5mWYpfUDoLK7gLaSbTZpxm6mSKnX9vyghduXlJ4Nz7yEHoltEHRik8RsbHTBDKFGEgBYEzNGCTcXpR8Xme7mOQRIJSl-gqxpLSMQCFASreu9BuXPQR1wU2eOGXnpNptfBp8EzgYEJt6-2ujr51eNXhrbMbE7w1FTZVVXc-rLEJOd440-K2SXPrQntsm1Zk6TNOFj67RheFqaK7-TuH6OP5aTl7JfPs5W02nRMrRrwlFoAVuQPDxSrPlZKQg3NgQVHBlWOTSW6MKAoYsVH6rhUSqJLWKjViLIeJGKL7vvfHhMKEtS7rfRPSRr0qv8r8cFhpx5MkKmgSM0R3Pb1r6u-9i-0J54opKSWjKlGsp2xTx9i4Qu8avzVNpxnVR_m6l69Trz7K15AyvM_ExIa1a07N_4d-Abi9hSU</recordid><startdate>20190301</startdate><enddate>20190301</enddate><creator>Beygi, Reza</creator><creator>Mehrizi, Majid Zarezadeh</creator><creator>Mostaan, Hossein</creator><creator>Rafiei, Mahdi</creator><creator>Abbasian, Ahmadreza</creator><general>University of Science and Technology Beijing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Department of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, Arak 3815688349, Iran%Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Materials Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad 8514143131, Iran%Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan 9816745845, Iran</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190301</creationdate><title>Synthesis of a NiTi2-AlNi-Al2O3 nanocomposite by mechanical alloying and heat treatment of Al-TiO2-NiO</title><author>Beygi, Reza ; Mehrizi, Majid Zarezadeh ; Mostaan, Hossein ; Rafiei, Mahdi ; Abbasian, Ahmadreza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-c771fde7a23bdd9947d7ee7c790329e188daa3ff7515613c347094cc99511d783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Aluminum oxide</topic><topic>Ball milling</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chromium steel</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Corrosion and Coatings</topic><topic>Differential thermal analysis</topic><topic>Electron microscopy</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Heat treating</topic><topic>Heat treatment</topic><topic>Intermetallic compounds</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mechanical alloying</topic><topic>Melting point</topic><topic>Melting points</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Metallurgy</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Natural Materials</topic><topic>Nickel oxides</topic><topic>Particle size</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Thermal analysis</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>Titanium dioxide</topic><topic>Transmission electron microscopy</topic><topic>Tribology</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beygi, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehrizi, Majid Zarezadeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mostaan, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafiei, Mahdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbasian, Ahmadreza</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beygi, Reza</au><au>Mehrizi, Majid Zarezadeh</au><au>Mostaan, Hossein</au><au>Rafiei, Mahdi</au><au>Abbasian, Ahmadreza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis of a NiTi2-AlNi-Al2O3 nanocomposite by mechanical alloying and heat treatment of Al-TiO2-NiO</atitle><jtitle>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials</jtitle><stitle>Int J Miner Metall Mater</stitle><date>2019-03-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>345</spage><epage>349</epage><pages>345-349</pages><issn>1674-4799</issn><eissn>1869-103X</eissn><abstract>The aim of the present study was to investigate the phases formed during ball milling of Al-TiO
2
-NiO. For this purpose, a mixture of Al-TiO
2
-NiO with a molar ratio of 6:1:1 was used. Characterization of the milled powders by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy showed the formation of nanocrystalline NiTi
2
along with AlNi. A thermodynamical investigation confirmed that NiO was reduced by Al during ball milling, which consequently promoted TiO
2
reduction and the formation of NiTi
2
. Al is capable of reducing NiO either during ball milling or at temperatures above the melting point of Al; by contrast, TiO
2
can be reduced by Al only by milling.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>University of Science and Technology Beijing</pub><doi>10.1007/s12613-019-1743-7</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1674-4799 |
| ispartof | International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials, 2019-03, Vol.26 (3), p.345-349 |
| issn | 1674-4799 1869-103X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_wanfang_journals_bjkjdxxb_e201903010 |
| source | Springer Nature |
| subjects | Aluminum oxide Ball milling Ceramics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Chromium steel Composites Corrosion and Coatings Differential thermal analysis Electron microscopy Emission analysis Engineering Glass Heat treating Heat treatment Intermetallic compounds Investigations Materials Science Mechanical alloying Melting point Melting points Metallic Materials Metallurgy Nanocomposites Natural Materials Nickel oxides Particle size Scanning electron microscopy Surfaces and Interfaces Temperature Thermal analysis Thin Films Titanium dioxide Transmission electron microscopy Tribology X-ray diffraction |
| title | Synthesis of a NiTi2-AlNi-Al2O3 nanocomposite by mechanical alloying and heat treatment of Al-TiO2-NiO |
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