Numerical simulation and experimental study on dissolving characteristics of layered salt rocks

Underground salt cavern reservoirs are ideal spaces for energy storage. China is rich in salt rock resources with layered lacustrine sedimentary structures. However, the dissolution mechanism of layered salt rocks remains poorly understood, resulting in significant differences between the actual mea...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chinese journal of chemical engineering 2019-05, Vol.27 (5), p.1030-1036
Main Authors: Wanyan, Qiqi, Xiao, Yiming, Tang, Na
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
ANOVA
Dissolution rate
Layered salt rock
Salt cavern reservoirs
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Summary:Underground salt cavern reservoirs are ideal spaces for energy storage. China is rich in salt rock resources with layered lacustrine sedimentary structures. However, the dissolution mechanism of layered salt rocks remains poorly understood, resulting in significant differences between the actual measurements and the designed indices for the layered salt rock water-soluble cavity-making cycle and the cavity shape. In this work, the dissolution rates of 600 groups of layered salt rocks in China under different conditions were determined experimentally. Thus, the established artificial neural network prediction model was used to assess the effects of the contents of NaCl, Na2SO4, and CaSO4 in the salt rocks, concentrations, dissolution angles, and flow rates on their dissolution rates by performing ANOVA and F-test. The results provide a theoretical basis for evaluating the dissolution rate of layered salt rocks under different conditions and for the numerical simulation of the layered salt rock water-soluble cavity-making process.
ISSN:1004-9541
2210-321X
DOI:10.1016/j.cjche.2019.01.004