中国城市化对资源与环境影响的综合评价

X8; This paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system for the urbanization level in China in terms of four aspects of urbanization connotation: population, economy,society, and land. A comprehensive measurement is carried out for the Chinese urbanization between 1981 and 2006 based on th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:地理学报(英文版) 2010, Vol.20 (1), p.17-30
Main Authors: 陈明星, 陆大道, 查良松
Format: Article
Language:Chinese
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:X8; This paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system for the urbanization level in China in terms of four aspects of urbanization connotation: population, economy,society, and land. A comprehensive measurement is carried out for the Chinese urbanization between 1981 and 2006 based on the Entropy method. The results show that the comprehensive level of urbanization in China has a continuous increase with the major features of economic growth and a rapid evolution of the geographical landscape, followed by population urbanization and then social urbanization of health care standard; the distinguished evolutional characteristics can also be found in each of the subsystems. The integrated evolution of urbanization has a profound effect on the resources, energy and the environment, making the land resources and energy security situation under severe pressure. The environment pressure is also increased further.
ISSN:1009-637X
DOI:10.1007/s11442-010-0017-0