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Preparation and Characterization of Antibacterial Polyacrylonitrile-based Activated Carbon Fiber Supporting Nano-ZnO

Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)-based activated carbon fiber(PACF) supporting nano-ZnO(PACF/nano-ZnO) was prepared by spin, pretreatment, carbonization, and KOH chemical activation at an activation temperature of 950℃ for 40 min. Nano-ZnO content, distribution and antibacterial properties of the PACF/nano-Zn...

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Published in:Chemical research in Chinese universities 2013-10, Vol.29 (5), p.1011-1015
Main Author: Li, Quan-ming
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)-based activated carbon fiber(PACF) supporting nano-ZnO(PACF/nano-ZnO) was prepared by spin, pretreatment, carbonization, and KOH chemical activation at an activation temperature of 950℃ for 40 min. Nano-ZnO content, distribution and antibacterial properties of the PACF/nano-ZnO were studied. The pore structure and surface properties of the PACF/nano-ZnO were studied by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET), N2/77 K isothermal adsorption. The specific surface area increased markedly after the activation process and it was several hundred times greater than that before the process. The PACF/nano-ZnO shows a strong adsorption for Staphylococ- cus aureus(S, aureus) and Escherichia coli(E, coli) and antibacterial activity against them. As an experimental result, antibacterial properties of PACF/nano-ZnO increased with increasing the concentration of nano-ZnO panicles, which suggests it is a promising antibacterial material.
ISSN:1005-9040
2210-3171
DOI:10.1007/s40242-013-3046-2