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Island-arc geochemical signatures of Cenozoic alkali-rich intrusive rocks from western Yunnan and their implication

Alkali-rich intrusive rocks in western Yunnan were derived from an enriched lithospheric mantle ( EM Ⅱ ) source. The data available indicated they are alkali-rich ( K2o + Na2o 〉 8wt% ) and shoshonitic. Although formed in a within-plate environment they exhibit signatures of arc magmatic rocks, such...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta geochimica 2005, Vol.24 (4), p.361-369
Main Authors: Wu, Kaixing, Hu, Ruizhong, Bi, Xianwu, Peng, Jiantang, Zhan, Xinzhi, Chen, Long
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Alkali-rich intrusive rocks in western Yunnan were derived from an enriched lithospheric mantle ( EM Ⅱ ) source. The data available indicated they are alkali-rich ( K2o + Na2o 〉 8wt% ) and shoshonitic. Although formed in a within-plate environment they exhibit signatures of arc magmatic rocks, such as high amounts of LILE and LREE relative to the HFSE and HREE, and thus high Ba/Nb, Ba/Zr, Sr/Y, La/Yb ratios as well as mimic chondrite-normalized REE and primitive mantle-normalized trace element patterns of subducted sediments, and they fall in the collision- or arc-related tectonic setting field on all discrimination diagrams. This might suggest the enrichment be related to the substantial extent of sediment contamination by the Mesozoic Tethyan subduction processes.
ISSN:1000-9426
2096-0956
1993-0364
2365-7499
DOI:10.1007/BF02873799