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Preparation of flake AgSnO2 composite powders by hydrothermal method
Silver-tin oxide composite powders and silver powders were synthesized by hydrothermal method using NHs to complex Ag^+, SO3^2- to reduce Ag(NH3)2^+ and Na2SnO3 as the source of tin. The powders were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDX. The results show that there are macroscopic and microscopic diffe...
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Published in: | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2007-04, Vol.17 (2), p.434-438 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Silver-tin oxide composite powders and silver powders were synthesized by hydrothermal method using NHs to complex Ag^+, SO3^2- to reduce Ag(NH3)2^+ and Na2SnO3 as the source of tin. The powders were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDX. The results show that there are macroscopic and microscopic differences between two kinds of powders. Spherical silver powders are 3μm in diameter, and silver-tin oxide composite powders are mainly flake of about 0.3μm in thickness. Silver crystal in silver-tin oxide composite powders is preferentially oriented in the (111) crystallographic direction and its oriented index is 2.581. Crystal lattice parameter of silver crystal of silver tin-oxide composite powders is 0.409 34 nm, larger than 0.408 68 nm of silver powders. The XPS analysis shows that silver in silver-tin oxide composite powders is metallic silver and tin oxide in silver tin-oxide composite powders has the red shift for Sn^4+(3d(5/2)) and O^2-(1s). |
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ISSN: | 1003-6326 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S1003-6326(07)60111-3 |