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Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji

Health risks from drinking rainwater are relatively small in the developing world context, but action is needed to ensure water safety. This research seeks to develop guidance for sustainable water quality management by considering the Water Safety Plan and Self Supply approaches using households in...

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Main Author: Jeremy Kohlitz
Format: Default Thesis
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.17028/rd.lboro.13067447.v1
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author Jeremy Kohlitz
author_facet Jeremy Kohlitz
author_sort Jeremy Kohlitz (9498990)
collection Figshare
description Health risks from drinking rainwater are relatively small in the developing world context, but action is needed to ensure water safety. This research seeks to develop guidance for sustainable water quality management by considering the Water Safety Plan and Self Supply approaches using households in Fiji as a case study. A literature review, cross sectional case studies of selected households using semi-structured interviews and sanitary inspections, and key informant interviews were carried out. An absence of contamination barriers before storage, poor gutters, and openings on storage tanks were the most prominent risks observed. Rainwater harvesters require on-going support, but government resource limitations are an obstacle to this in Fiji. A lack of perceived susceptibility to infection and ignorance of causes of faecal-oral diseases are possible barriers to sustainable management while prevention of physical contamination is the main driver. Key areas recommended for improving the sustainability of domestic rainwater harvesting quality management are:    Provision of prioritised risk management instructions Tackling identified barriers and utilising identified drivers of management practices Methodical plans for on Introduction going support    Strengthened engagement of the private sector Strengthened links between major stakeholders Knowledge management
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2020
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spelling rr-article-130674472020-10-08T14:59:15Z Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji Jeremy Kohlitz (9498990) Water resources engineering Masters Dissertation WEDC dissertation International Development Domestic Rainwater Water quality Fiji Water Resources Engineering Health risks from drinking rainwater are relatively small in the developing world context, but action is needed to ensure water safety. This research seeks to develop guidance for sustainable water quality management by considering the Water Safety Plan and Self Supply approaches using households in Fiji as a case study. A literature review, cross sectional case studies of selected households using semi-structured interviews and sanitary inspections, and key informant interviews were carried out. An absence of contamination barriers before storage, poor gutters, and openings on storage tanks were the most prominent risks observed. Rainwater harvesters require on-going support, but government resource limitations are an obstacle to this in Fiji. A lack of perceived susceptibility to infection and ignorance of causes of faecal-oral diseases are possible barriers to sustainable management while prevention of physical contamination is the main driver. Key areas recommended for improving the sustainability of domestic rainwater harvesting quality management are:    Provision of prioritised risk management instructions Tackling identified barriers and utilising identified drivers of management practices Methodical plans for on Introduction going support    Strengthened engagement of the private sector Strengthened links between major stakeholders Knowledge management 2020-10-08T14:59:15Z Text Thesis 10.17028/rd.lboro.13067447.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Water_quality_management_for_domestic_rainwater_harvesting_systems_in_Fiji/13067447 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Water resources engineering
Masters Dissertation
WEDC dissertation
International Development
Domestic Rainwater
Water quality
Fiji
Water Resources Engineering
Jeremy Kohlitz
Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji
title Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji
title_full Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji
title_fullStr Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji
title_full_unstemmed Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji
title_short Water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in Fiji
title_sort water quality management for domestic rainwater harvesting systems in fiji
topic Water resources engineering
Masters Dissertation
WEDC dissertation
International Development
Domestic Rainwater
Water quality
Fiji
Water Resources Engineering
url https://dx.doi.org/10.17028/rd.lboro.13067447.v1