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Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite

The development of noble-metal-free co-catalysts is seen as a viable strategy for improving the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts. Although the photocatalytic efficiency of ferroelectrics is typically low, it can be enhanced through incorporation of co-catalyst into nanocomposites. Here, w...

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Main Authors: Man Zhang, Yaqiong Wang, Jianguo Liu, Madasamy Thangamuthu, Yajun Yue, Zhongna Yan, Jingyu Feng, Dou Zhang, Hongtao Zhang, Shaoliang Guan, Magdalena Titirici, I. Abrahams, Junwang Tang, Zhen Zhang, Steven Dunn, Haixue Yan
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Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/15167409.v1
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author Man Zhang
Yaqiong Wang
Jianguo Liu
Madasamy Thangamuthu
Yajun Yue
Zhongna Yan
Jingyu Feng
Dou Zhang
Hongtao Zhang
Shaoliang Guan
Magdalena Titirici
I. Abrahams
Junwang Tang
Zhen Zhang
Steven Dunn
Haixue Yan
author_facet Man Zhang
Yaqiong Wang
Jianguo Liu
Madasamy Thangamuthu
Yajun Yue
Zhongna Yan
Jingyu Feng
Dou Zhang
Hongtao Zhang
Shaoliang Guan
Magdalena Titirici
I. Abrahams
Junwang Tang
Zhen Zhang
Steven Dunn
Haixue Yan
author_sort Man Zhang (466843)
collection Figshare
description The development of noble-metal-free co-catalysts is seen as a viable strategy for improving the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts. Although the photocatalytic efficiency of ferroelectrics is typically low, it can be enhanced through incorporation of co-catalyst into nanocomposites. Here, we demonstrate the influence of ferroelectricity on the decolorization of Rhodamine B under simulated solar light using RbBi2Ti2NbO10 and compared the performance with nonferroelectric RbBi2Nb5O16. The decolorization rate for RbBi2Ti2NbO10 was 5 times greater than RbBi2Nb5O16. This behaviour can be explained in terms of ferroelectric polarization, which drives separation of the charge carriers. The photocatalytic activity of the RbBi2Ti2NbO10 was further enhanced to over 30 times upon preparing nanocomposite with tungsten carbide (WC) through high energy ball milling. This enhancement was not only attributed to the increased specific surface area, but also to the incorporated WC co-catalyst which also serves as source of plasmonic hot electrons and extends the photocatalytic activity into the visible light range. The WC/RbBi2Ti2NbO10 nanocomposite shows interesting water oxidation property and evolves O2 with a rate of 68.5 µmol h-1 g -1 and the quantum yield of 3% at 420 nm. This work demonstrates a simple route for preparing WC containing nano ferroelectric composites for solar energy conversion applications.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2021
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spelling rr-article-151674092021-08-13T00:00:00Z Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite Man Zhang (466843) Yaqiong Wang (429175) Jianguo Liu (168406) Madasamy Thangamuthu (11277599) Yajun Yue (10274126) Zhongna Yan (7847369) Jingyu Feng (398671) Dou Zhang (1614319) Hongtao Zhang (1252689) Shaoliang Guan (1746940) Magdalena Titirici (11277551) I. Abrahams (10879445) Junwang Tang (1333176) Zhen Zhang (86004) Steven Dunn (3115404) Haixue Yan (2554939) Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry Materials Engineering Interdisciplinary Engineering The development of noble-metal-free co-catalysts is seen as a viable strategy for improving the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts. Although the photocatalytic efficiency of ferroelectrics is typically low, it can be enhanced through incorporation of co-catalyst into nanocomposites. Here, we demonstrate the influence of ferroelectricity on the decolorization of Rhodamine B under simulated solar light using RbBi2Ti2NbO10 and compared the performance with nonferroelectric RbBi2Nb5O16. The decolorization rate for RbBi2Ti2NbO10 was 5 times greater than RbBi2Nb5O16. This behaviour can be explained in terms of ferroelectric polarization, which drives separation of the charge carriers. The photocatalytic activity of the RbBi2Ti2NbO10 was further enhanced to over 30 times upon preparing nanocomposite with tungsten carbide (WC) through high energy ball milling. This enhancement was not only attributed to the increased specific surface area, but also to the incorporated WC co-catalyst which also serves as source of plasmonic hot electrons and extends the photocatalytic activity into the visible light range. The WC/RbBi2Ti2NbO10 nanocomposite shows interesting water oxidation property and evolves O2 with a rate of 68.5 µmol h-1 g -1 and the quantum yield of 3% at 420 nm. This work demonstrates a simple route for preparing WC containing nano ferroelectric composites for solar energy conversion applications. 2021-08-13T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/15167409.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Facile_one-step_synthesis_and_enhanced_photocatalytic_activity_of_WC_ferroelectric_nanocomposite/15167409 CC BY-NC 4.0
spellingShingle Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry
Materials Engineering
Interdisciplinary Engineering
Man Zhang
Yaqiong Wang
Jianguo Liu
Madasamy Thangamuthu
Yajun Yue
Zhongna Yan
Jingyu Feng
Dou Zhang
Hongtao Zhang
Shaoliang Guan
Magdalena Titirici
I. Abrahams
Junwang Tang
Zhen Zhang
Steven Dunn
Haixue Yan
Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite
title Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite
title_full Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite
title_fullStr Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite
title_short Facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of WC/ferroelectric nanocomposite
title_sort facile one-step synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity of wc/ferroelectric nanocomposite
topic Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry
Materials Engineering
Interdisciplinary Engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/15167409.v1