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Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions

Background: Manual wheelchair users are at high risk of developing shoulder pain. However, it is not known if restrictions to limit the spread of the COVID-19 virus affected physical activity, wheelchair use and shoulder pain. Objective: The aim of the study is to determine whether COVID-19 related...

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Main Authors: Martin Warner, Barry Mason, Vicky Goosey-Tolfrey, Nick Webborn
Format: Default Article
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/19537069.v1
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author Martin Warner
Barry Mason
Vicky Goosey-Tolfrey
Nick Webborn
author_facet Martin Warner
Barry Mason
Vicky Goosey-Tolfrey
Nick Webborn
author_sort Martin Warner (8581731)
collection Figshare
description Background: Manual wheelchair users are at high risk of developing shoulder pain. However, it is not known if restrictions to limit the spread of the COVID-19 virus affected physical activity, wheelchair use and shoulder pain. Objective: The aim of the study is to determine whether COVID-19 related restrictions caused changes in physical activity levels and the presence of shoulder pain in persons who use a wheelchair. Methods: Manual wheelchair users completed a survey about the presence and severity of shoulder pain in a cross-sectional study design. Participants completed the Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire and were asked about daily wheelchair activity before and during lockdown. A logistic regression examined the relationship between increase in shoulder pain severity and change in activity levels. Results: Sixty respondents were included for analysis. There was no significant change in physical activity during lockdown. There was a significant reduction in number of hours of daily wheelchair use and number of chair transfers during lockdown. Of the respondents, 67% reported having shoulder pain and 22% reported their shoulder pain becoming more severe during lockdown. No significant relationship was observed between the change in activity levels and increasing severity of shoulder pain. Conclusion: Restrictions to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus resulted in no changes in physical activity levels in a sample of adult manual wheelchair users, however, there was a reduced time using a wheelchair each day and fewer chair transfers. The changes in wheelchair activities were not related to the worsening of shoulder pain.
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spelling rr-article-195370692022-04-12T00:00:00Z Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions Martin Warner (8581731) Barry Mason (1258353) Vicky Goosey-Tolfrey (1256892) Nick Webborn (5623262) Shoulder pain Physical activity Wheelchair COVID-19 <p>Background: Manual wheelchair users are at high risk of developing shoulder pain. However, it is not known if restrictions to limit the spread of the COVID-19 virus affected physical activity, wheelchair use and shoulder pain.</p> <p>Objective: The aim of the study is to determine whether COVID-19 related restrictions caused changes in physical activity levels and the presence of shoulder pain in persons who use a wheelchair.</p> <p>Methods: Manual wheelchair users completed a survey about the presence and severity of shoulder pain in a cross-sectional study design. Participants completed the Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire and were asked about daily wheelchair activity before and during lockdown. A logistic regression examined the relationship between increase in shoulder pain severity and change in activity levels.</p> <p>Results: Sixty respondents were included for analysis. There was no significant change in physical activity during lockdown. There was a significant reduction in number of hours of daily wheelchair use and number of chair transfers during lockdown. Of the respondents, 67% reported having shoulder pain and 22% reported their shoulder pain becoming more severe during lockdown. No significant relationship was observed between the change in activity levels and increasing severity of shoulder pain.</p> <p>Conclusion: Restrictions to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus resulted in no changes in physical activity levels in a sample of adult manual wheelchair users, however, there was a reduced time using a wheelchair each day and fewer chair transfers. The changes in wheelchair activities were not related to the worsening of shoulder pain.</p> 2022-04-12T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/19537069.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Physical_activity_levels_and_shoulder_pain_in_wheelchair_users_during_COVID-19_restrictions/19537069 CC BY 4.0
spellingShingle Shoulder pain
Physical activity
Wheelchair
COVID-19
Martin Warner
Barry Mason
Vicky Goosey-Tolfrey
Nick Webborn
Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions
title Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions
title_full Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions
title_fullStr Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions
title_short Physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during COVID-19 restrictions
title_sort physical activity levels and shoulder pain in wheelchair users during covid-19 restrictions
topic Shoulder pain
Physical activity
Wheelchair
COVID-19
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/19537069.v1