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Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure

We address the problem of damage identification in complex civil infrastructure with an integrative modular Bayesian framework. The proposed approach uses multiple response Gaussian processes to build an informative yet computationally affordable probabilistic model, which detects damage through inv...

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Main Authors: Andre Jesus, Peter Brommer, Robert Westgate, Ki Koo, James Brownjohn, Irwanda Laory
Format: Default Article
Published: 2019
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/19902091.v1
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author Andre Jesus
Peter Brommer
Robert Westgate
Ki Koo
James Brownjohn
Irwanda Laory
author_facet Andre Jesus
Peter Brommer
Robert Westgate
Ki Koo
James Brownjohn
Irwanda Laory
author_sort Andre Jesus (12381421)
collection Figshare
description We address the problem of damage identification in complex civil infrastructure with an integrative modular Bayesian framework. The proposed approach uses multiple response Gaussian processes to build an informative yet computationally affordable probabilistic model, which detects damage through inverse updating. Performance of structural components associated with parameters of the developed model was quantified with a damage metric. Particular emphasis is given to environmental and operational effects, parametric uncertainty and model discrepancy. Additional difficulties due to usage of costly physics-based models and noisy observations are also taken into account. The framework has been used to identify a reduction of a simulated cantilever beam elastic modulus, and anomalous features in main/stay cables and bearings of the Tamar bridge. In the latter case study, displacements, natural frequencies, temperature and traffic monitored throughout one year were used to form a reference baseline, which was compared against a current state, based on one month worth of data. Results suggest that the proposed approach can identify damage with a small error margin, even under the presence of model discrepancy. However, if parameters are sensitive to environmental/operational effects, as observed for the Tamar bridge stay cables, false alarms might occur. Validation with monitored data is also highlighted and supports the feasibility of the proposed approach.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2019
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-199020912019-02-07T00:00:00Z Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure Andre Jesus (12381421) Peter Brommer (1619815) Robert Westgate (12655057) Ki Koo (7730666) James Brownjohn (3388700) Irwanda Laory (12654727) Bayesian inference Damage detection Long suspension bridge Gaussian process Structural health monitoring <p>We address the problem of damage identification in complex civil infrastructure with an integrative modular Bayesian framework. The proposed approach uses multiple response Gaussian processes to build an informative yet computationally affordable probabilistic model, which detects damage through inverse updating. Performance of structural components associated with parameters of the developed model was quantified with a damage metric. Particular emphasis is given to environmental and operational effects, parametric uncertainty and model discrepancy. Additional difficulties due to usage of costly physics-based models and noisy observations are also taken into account. The framework has been used to identify a reduction of a simulated cantilever beam elastic modulus, and anomalous features in main/stay cables and bearings of the Tamar bridge. In the latter case study, displacements, natural frequencies, temperature and traffic monitored throughout one year were used to form a reference baseline, which was compared against a current state, based on one month worth of data. Results suggest that the proposed approach can identify damage with a small error margin, even under the presence of model discrepancy. However, if parameters are sensitive to environmental/operational effects, as observed for the Tamar bridge stay cables, false alarms might occur. Validation with monitored data is also highlighted and supports the feasibility of the proposed approach.</p> 2019-02-07T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/19902091.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Modular_Bayesian_damage_detection_for_complex_civil_infrastructure/19902091 CC BY 4.0
spellingShingle Bayesian inference
Damage detection
Long suspension bridge
Gaussian process
Structural health monitoring
Andre Jesus
Peter Brommer
Robert Westgate
Ki Koo
James Brownjohn
Irwanda Laory
Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
title Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
title_full Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
title_fullStr Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
title_short Modular Bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
title_sort modular bayesian damage detection for complex civil infrastructure
topic Bayesian inference
Damage detection
Long suspension bridge
Gaussian process
Structural health monitoring
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/19902091.v1