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Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry

Numerical homogenization strategies can provide average mechanical responses, either in stress or coupled-stress quantities, which include many phenomenological features. Nonetheless, a direct application of numerical homogenization in sensitivity analysis in which uncertainty is propagated becomes...

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Main Authors: Luis C.M. da Silva, Andre Jesus, Gabriele Milani
Format: Default Conference proceeding
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/22644433.v1
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author Luis C.M. da Silva
Andre Jesus
Gabriele Milani
author_facet Luis C.M. da Silva
Andre Jesus
Gabriele Milani
author_sort Luis C.M. da Silva (15314083)
collection Figshare
description Numerical homogenization strategies can provide average mechanical responses, either in stress or coupled-stress quantities, which include many phenomenological features. Nonetheless, a direct application of numerical homogenization in sensitivity analysis in which uncertainty is propagated becomes impractical, as hundreds or thousands of simulations are conventionally required. In this study, a reliable and rapid predictive surrogate model is developed aiming to characterize the homogenized response of masonry. The case of English-bond arrangement is addressed, and the following steps are considered: (1) creation of a synthetic database through numerical homogenization based on a Finite-Element method, generated by randomization of model parameters; (2) training of a nonlinear Gaussian process; and (3) approximation of homogenized stress-strain curves for a masonry wall and for both linear and nonlinear ranges. The performance of the proposed technique is evaluated using training-validation-test in terms of computational accuracy. Results indicate that computational time is lessened 1200% while relative errors remain below 5-10%.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2022
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-226444332022-03-17T00:00:00Z Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry Luis C.M. da Silva (15314083) Andre Jesus (12381421) Gabriele Milani (15314085) Masonry Homogenization Gaussian Process Surrogate Modelling <p>Numerical homogenization strategies can provide average mechanical responses, either in stress or coupled-stress quantities, which include many phenomenological features. Nonetheless, a direct application of numerical homogenization in sensitivity analysis in which uncertainty is propagated becomes impractical, as hundreds or thousands of simulations are conventionally required. In this study, a reliable and rapid predictive surrogate model is developed aiming to characterize the homogenized response of masonry. The case of English-bond arrangement is addressed, and the following steps are considered: (1) creation of a synthetic database through numerical homogenization based on a Finite-Element method, generated by randomization of model parameters; (2) training of a nonlinear Gaussian process; and (3) approximation of homogenized stress-strain curves for a masonry wall and for both linear and nonlinear ranges. The performance of the proposed technique is evaluated using training-validation-test in terms of computational accuracy. Results indicate that computational time is lessened 1200% while relative errors remain below 5-10%.</p> 2022-03-17T00:00:00Z Text Conference contribution 2134/22644433.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/Gaussian_process_emulation_for_rapid_in-plane_mechanical_homogenization_of_periodic_masonry/22644433 CC BY 3.0
spellingShingle Masonry Homogenization
Gaussian Process
Surrogate Modelling
Luis C.M. da Silva
Andre Jesus
Gabriele Milani
Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
title Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
title_full Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
title_fullStr Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
title_full_unstemmed Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
title_short Gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
title_sort gaussian process emulation for rapid in-plane mechanical homogenization of periodic masonry
topic Masonry Homogenization
Gaussian Process
Surrogate Modelling
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/22644433.v1