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Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations
Supplementary files for article Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations Cellular appendages such as cilia and flagella represent universal tools enabling cells and microbes, among other essential functionalities, to propel themselves in diverse environments. In its plank...
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Format: | Data Data |
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2023
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.17028/rd.lboro.22658971.v1 |
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author | Sebastian Till Florian Ebmeier Alexandros A Fragkopoulos Marco Mazza Oliver Bäumchen |
author_facet | Sebastian Till Florian Ebmeier Alexandros A Fragkopoulos Marco Mazza Oliver Bäumchen |
author_sort | Sebastian Till (14641490) |
collection | Figshare |
description | Supplementary files for article Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations Cellular appendages such as cilia and flagella represent universal tools enabling cells and microbes, among other essential functionalities, to propel themselves in diverse environments. In its planktonic, i.e., freely swimming, state the unicellular biflagellated microbe Chlamydomonas reinhardtii employs a periodic breaststroke-like flagellar beating to displace the surrounding fluid. Another flagella-mediated motility mode is observed for surface-associated Chlamydomonas cells, which glide along the surface by means of force transduction through an intraflagellar transport machinery. Experiments and statistical motility analysis demonstrate that this gliding motility enhances clustering and supports self-organization of Chlamydomonas populations. We employ Minkowski functionals to characterize the spatiotemporal organization of the surface-associated cell monolayer. We find that simulations based on a purely mechanistic approach cannot capture the observed nonrandom cell configurations. Quantitative agreement with experimental data, however, is achieved when considering a minimal cognitive model of the flagellar mechanosensing. |
format | Data Data |
id | rr-article-22658971 |
institution | Loughborough University |
publishDate | 2023 |
record_format | Figshare |
spelling | rr-article-226589712023-04-19T15:03:02Z Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations Sebastian Till (14641490) Florian Ebmeier (14641493) Alexandros A Fragkopoulos (11776193) Marco Mazza (5569439) Oliver Bäumchen (8148735) Cell aggregation Cell migration Clustering Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics <p>Supplementary files for article Motility and self-organization of gliding <em>Chlamydomonas</em> populations</p> <p><br></p> <p>Cellular appendages such as cilia and flagella represent universal tools enabling cells and microbes, among other essential functionalities, to propel themselves in diverse environments. In its planktonic, i.e., freely swimming, state the unicellular biflagellated microbe <em>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii</em> employs a periodic breaststroke-like flagellar beating to displace the surrounding fluid. Another flagella-mediated motility mode is observed for surface-associated <em>Chlamydomonas</em> cells, which glide along the surface by means of force transduction through an intraflagellar transport machinery. Experiments and statistical motility analysis demonstrate that this gliding motility enhances clustering and supports self-organization of <em>Chlamydomonas</em> populations. We employ Minkowski functionals to characterize the spatiotemporal organization of the surface-associated cell monolayer. We find that simulations based on a purely mechanistic approach cannot capture the observed nonrandom cell configurations. Quantitative agreement with experimental data, however, is achieved when considering a minimal cognitive model of the flagellar mechanosensing. </p> 2023-04-19T15:03:02Z Dataset Dataset 10.17028/rd.lboro.22658971.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Supplementary_information_files_for_Motility_and_self-organization_of_gliding_Chlamydomonas_populations/22658971 CC BY 4.0 |
spellingShingle | Cell aggregation Cell migration Clustering Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics Sebastian Till Florian Ebmeier Alexandros A Fragkopoulos Marco Mazza Oliver Bäumchen Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations |
title | Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations |
title_full | Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations |
title_fullStr | Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations |
title_full_unstemmed | Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations |
title_short | Supplementary information files for Motility and self-organization of gliding Chlamydomonas populations |
title_sort | supplementary information files for motility and self-organization of gliding chlamydomonas populations |
topic | Cell aggregation Cell migration Clustering Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.17028/rd.lboro.22658971.v1 |