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Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity

We have used classical molecular dynamics simulations to characterise the structure of three compositions of silver-containing phosphate glasses with 45 mol% P2O5, 30 mol% CaO, and varying amounts of Na2O and Ag2O. These compositions all have the same network connectivity, allowing us to highlight t...

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Main Authors: Jamieson Christie, Richard I. Ainsworth, Nora H. de Leeuw
Format: Default Article
Published: 2016
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/17549
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author Jamieson Christie
Richard I. Ainsworth
Nora H. de Leeuw
author_facet Jamieson Christie
Richard I. Ainsworth
Nora H. de Leeuw
author_sort Jamieson Christie (1255074)
collection Figshare
description We have used classical molecular dynamics simulations to characterise the structure of three compositions of silver-containing phosphate glasses with 45 mol% P2O5, 30 mol% CaO, and varying amounts of Na2O and Ag2O. These compositions all have the same network connectivity, allowing us to highlight two other structural features which will affect the glass dissolution. Firstly, the number of different phosphate chains bonded to each modifier atom was computed and it was observed that silver and sodium bind to roughly the same number of phosphate chains, despite the differences in their local environments. Secondly, the clustering of modifier cations was characterised and shown to be enhanced at low concentrations of sodium and silver, but not to exist for calcium.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2016
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spelling rr-article-92353492016-01-01T00:00:00Z Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity Jamieson Christie (1255074) Richard I. Ainsworth (1561663) Nora H. de Leeuw (7125692) Materials engineering not elsewhere classified Condensed matter physics not elsewhere classified Bioactive glass Phosphate Glass Molecular dynamics Dissolution Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified Condensed Matter Physics We have used classical molecular dynamics simulations to characterise the structure of three compositions of silver-containing phosphate glasses with 45 mol% P2O5, 30 mol% CaO, and varying amounts of Na2O and Ag2O. These compositions all have the same network connectivity, allowing us to highlight two other structural features which will affect the glass dissolution. Firstly, the number of different phosphate chains bonded to each modifier atom was computed and it was observed that silver and sodium bind to roughly the same number of phosphate chains, despite the differences in their local environments. Secondly, the clustering of modifier cations was characterised and shown to be enhanced at low concentrations of sodium and silver, but not to exist for calcium. 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/17549 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Investigating_structural_features_which_control_the_dissolution_of_bioactive_phosphate_glasses_beyond_the_network_connectivity/9235349 CC BY 4.0
spellingShingle Materials engineering not elsewhere classified
Condensed matter physics not elsewhere classified
Bioactive glass
Phosphate
Glass
Molecular dynamics
Dissolution
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
Condensed Matter Physics
Jamieson Christie
Richard I. Ainsworth
Nora H. de Leeuw
Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
title Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
title_full Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
title_fullStr Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
title_full_unstemmed Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
title_short Investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
title_sort investigating structural features which control the dissolution of bioactive phosphate glasses: beyond the network connectivity
topic Materials engineering not elsewhere classified
Condensed matter physics not elsewhere classified
Bioactive glass
Phosphate
Glass
Molecular dynamics
Dissolution
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
Condensed Matter Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/17549