Loading…

Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women

Sleep disruption strongly influences daytime functioning; resultant sleepiness is recognised as a contributing risk-factor for individuals performing critical and dangerous tasks. While the relationship between sleep and sleepiness has been heavily investigated in the vulnerable sub-populations of s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ashleigh Filtness, Janelle MacKenzie, Kerry A. Armstrong
Format: Default Article
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/22901
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1818172073871147008
author Ashleigh Filtness
Janelle MacKenzie
Kerry A. Armstrong
author_facet Ashleigh Filtness
Janelle MacKenzie
Kerry A. Armstrong
author_sort Ashleigh Filtness (1384968)
collection Figshare
description Sleep disruption strongly influences daytime functioning; resultant sleepiness is recognised as a contributing risk-factor for individuals performing critical and dangerous tasks. While the relationship between sleep and sleepiness has been heavily investigated in the vulnerable sub-populations of shift workers and patients with sleep disorders, postpartum women have been comparatively overlooked. Thirty-three healthy, postpartum women recorded every episode of sleep and wake each day during postpartum weeks 6, 12 and 18. Although repeated measures analysis revealed there was no significant difference in the amount of nocturnal sleep and frequency of night-time wakings, there was a significant reduction in sleep disruption, due to fewer minutes of wake after sleep onset. Subjective sleepiness was measured each day using the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale; at the two earlier time points this was significantly correlated with sleep quality but not to sleep quantity. Epworth Sleepiness Scores significantly reduced over time; however, during week 18 over 50% of participants were still experiencing excessive daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Score ≥12). Results have implications for health care providers and policy makers. Health care providers designing interventions to address sleepiness in new mothers should take into account the dynamic changes to sleep and sleepiness during this initial postpartum period. Policy makers developing regulations for parental leave entitlements should take into consideration the high prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness experienced by new mothers, ensuring enough opportunity for daytime sleepiness to diminish to a manageable level prior to reengagement in the workforce.
format Default
Article
id rr-article-9348590
institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2014
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-93485902014-01-01T00:00:00Z Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women Ashleigh Filtness (1384968) Janelle MacKenzie (606842) Kerry A. Armstrong (7152686) Design not elsewhere classified Sleep Women Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified Sleep disruption strongly influences daytime functioning; resultant sleepiness is recognised as a contributing risk-factor for individuals performing critical and dangerous tasks. While the relationship between sleep and sleepiness has been heavily investigated in the vulnerable sub-populations of shift workers and patients with sleep disorders, postpartum women have been comparatively overlooked. Thirty-three healthy, postpartum women recorded every episode of sleep and wake each day during postpartum weeks 6, 12 and 18. Although repeated measures analysis revealed there was no significant difference in the amount of nocturnal sleep and frequency of night-time wakings, there was a significant reduction in sleep disruption, due to fewer minutes of wake after sleep onset. Subjective sleepiness was measured each day using the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale; at the two earlier time points this was significantly correlated with sleep quality but not to sleep quantity. Epworth Sleepiness Scores significantly reduced over time; however, during week 18 over 50% of participants were still experiencing excessive daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Score ≥12). Results have implications for health care providers and policy makers. Health care providers designing interventions to address sleepiness in new mothers should take into account the dynamic changes to sleep and sleepiness during this initial postpartum period. Policy makers developing regulations for parental leave entitlements should take into consideration the high prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness experienced by new mothers, ensuring enough opportunity for daytime sleepiness to diminish to a manageable level prior to reengagement in the workforce. 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/22901 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Longitudinal_change_in_sleep_and_daytime_sleepiness_in_postpartum_women/9348590 CC BY 4.0
spellingShingle Design not elsewhere classified
Sleep
Women
Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified
Ashleigh Filtness
Janelle MacKenzie
Kerry A. Armstrong
Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
title Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
title_full Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
title_fullStr Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
title_short Longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
title_sort longitudinal change in sleep and daytime sleepiness in postpartum women
topic Design not elsewhere classified
Sleep
Women
Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/22901