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An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands

We describe an operationally advantageous general methodology to efficiently activate lipoic acid-based compounds - a family of popular surface ligands for semiconductor nanocrystals - by the use of a borohydride exchange resin, and the use of the activated species to replace the native surface liga...

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Main Authors: Marcello La Rosa, Tommaso Avellini, Christophe Lincheneau, Serena Silvi, Iain Wright, Edwin C. Constable, Alberto Credi
Format: Default Article
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/26613
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author Marcello La Rosa
Tommaso Avellini
Christophe Lincheneau
Serena Silvi
Iain Wright
Edwin C. Constable
Alberto Credi
author_facet Marcello La Rosa
Tommaso Avellini
Christophe Lincheneau
Serena Silvi
Iain Wright
Edwin C. Constable
Alberto Credi
author_sort Marcello La Rosa (4005695)
collection Figshare
description We describe an operationally advantageous general methodology to efficiently activate lipoic acid-based compounds - a family of popular surface ligands for semiconductor nanocrystals - by the use of a borohydride exchange resin, and the use of the activated species to replace the native surface ligands of quantum dots. The procedure enables the phase transfer of the nanocrystals between polar and aqueous media and, if unsubstituted lipoic acid is used, a facile adjustment of their solubility in a wide range of solvents with varying polarity (from hexane to water). We show that the protocol is applicable to different types of nanocrystals and a variety of lipoic acid-based ligands, and that the resulting quantum dots maintain their optical properties - in particular, an intense luminescence - and long term colloidal stability.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2017
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-93914662017-01-01T00:00:00Z An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands Marcello La Rosa (4005695) Tommaso Avellini (1454530) Christophe Lincheneau (1687948) Serena Silvi (836234) Iain Wright (3281406) Edwin C. Constable (1772431) Alberto Credi (836232) Inorganic chemistry not elsewhere classified Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified CdSe Nanoparticle Phase transfer Semiconductor nanocrystal Solubility Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified Inorganic Chemistry We describe an operationally advantageous general methodology to efficiently activate lipoic acid-based compounds - a family of popular surface ligands for semiconductor nanocrystals - by the use of a borohydride exchange resin, and the use of the activated species to replace the native surface ligands of quantum dots. The procedure enables the phase transfer of the nanocrystals between polar and aqueous media and, if unsubstituted lipoic acid is used, a facile adjustment of their solubility in a wide range of solvents with varying polarity (from hexane to water). We show that the protocol is applicable to different types of nanocrystals and a variety of lipoic acid-based ligands, and that the resulting quantum dots maintain their optical properties - in particular, an intense luminescence - and long term colloidal stability. 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/26613 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/An_efficient_method_for_the_surface_functionalization_of_luminescent_quantum_dots_with_lipoic_acid-based_ligands/9391466 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Inorganic chemistry not elsewhere classified
Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
CdSe
Nanoparticle
Phase transfer
Semiconductor nanocrystal
Solubility
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Inorganic Chemistry
Marcello La Rosa
Tommaso Avellini
Christophe Lincheneau
Serena Silvi
Iain Wright
Edwin C. Constable
Alberto Credi
An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
title An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
title_full An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
title_fullStr An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
title_full_unstemmed An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
title_short An efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
title_sort efficient method for the surface functionalization of luminescent quantum dots with lipoic acid-based ligands
topic Inorganic chemistry not elsewhere classified
Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
CdSe
Nanoparticle
Phase transfer
Semiconductor nanocrystal
Solubility
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Inorganic Chemistry
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/26613