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Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8

The metabolism of the opioid peptide [3H]dynorphin 1-8 by slices of central nervous system (c.n.s.) and peripheral tissues, from the rat and guinea-pig has been studied. Rat spinal cord rapidly degraded [3H]dynorphin 1-8, the N-terminal tyrosine residue being most susceptible to hydrolysis and there...

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Main Author: Diane M. Dixon
Format: Default Thesis
Published: 1990
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/32333
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author Diane M. Dixon
author_facet Diane M. Dixon
author_sort Diane M. Dixon (7167092)
collection Figshare
description The metabolism of the opioid peptide [3H]dynorphin 1-8 by slices of central nervous system (c.n.s.) and peripheral tissues, from the rat and guinea-pig has been studied. Rat spinal cord rapidly degraded [3H]dynorphin 1-8, the N-terminal tyrosine residue being most susceptible to hydrolysis and therefore forming the major metabolite. Pre-treatment of the metabolizing tissue with a standard cocktail of enzyme inhibitors decreased the degradation of [3H]dynorphin 1-8 at both the N- and C-termini. However, inclusion of this enzyme inhibitor cocktail revealed the activity of a further enzyme, an endopeptidase, capable of cleaving the leucine5–arginine6 bond within the octapeptide liberating the opioid pentapeptide [Leu]enkephalin. This pattern of metabolism was observed across all rat brain regions and periphery. [Continues.]
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 1990
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spelling rr-article-93993021990-01-01T00:00:00Z Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8 Diane M. Dixon (7167092) Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified untagged Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified The metabolism of the opioid peptide [3H]dynorphin 1-8 by slices of central nervous system (c.n.s.) and peripheral tissues, from the rat and guinea-pig has been studied. Rat spinal cord rapidly degraded [3H]dynorphin 1-8, the N-terminal tyrosine residue being most susceptible to hydrolysis and therefore forming the major metabolite. Pre-treatment of the metabolizing tissue with a standard cocktail of enzyme inhibitors decreased the degradation of [3H]dynorphin 1-8 at both the N- and C-termini. However, inclusion of this enzyme inhibitor cocktail revealed the activity of a further enzyme, an endopeptidase, capable of cleaving the leucine5–arginine6 bond within the octapeptide liberating the opioid pentapeptide [Leu]enkephalin. This pattern of metabolism was observed across all rat brain regions and periphery. [Continues.] 1990-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Thesis 2134/32333 https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Biochemical_and_pharmacological_studies_of_the_metabolism_of_dynorphin_1-8/9399302 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
untagged
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Diane M. Dixon
Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
title Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
title_full Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
title_fullStr Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
title_short Biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
title_sort biochemical and pharmacological studies of the metabolism of dynorphin 1-8
topic Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
untagged
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/32333