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Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons

We discuss the form of the damping of magnetic excitations in a metal near a ferromagnetic instability. The paramagnon theory predicts that the damping term should have the form γ(q,Ω)â̂ Ω/Γ(q), with Γ(q)â̂ q (the Landau damping). However, the experiments on uranium metallic compounds UGe2 and UCoGe...

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Main Authors: Andrey Chubukov, Joseph Betouras, Dmitry V. Efremov
Format: Default Article
Published: 2014
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/18918
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author Andrey Chubukov
Joseph Betouras
Dmitry V. Efremov
author_facet Andrey Chubukov
Joseph Betouras
Dmitry V. Efremov
author_sort Andrey Chubukov (7170872)
collection Figshare
description We discuss the form of the damping of magnetic excitations in a metal near a ferromagnetic instability. The paramagnon theory predicts that the damping term should have the form γ(q,Ω)â̂ Ω/Γ(q), with Γ(q)â̂ q (the Landau damping). However, the experiments on uranium metallic compounds UGe2 and UCoGe showed that Γ(q) is essentially independent of q. A nonzero γ(q=0,Ω) is impossible in systems with one type of carrier (either localized or itinerant) because it would violate the spin conservation. It has been conjectured recently that a near-constant Γ(q) in UGe2 and UCoGe may be due to the presence of both localized and itinerant electrons in these materials, with ferromagnetism involving predominantly localized spins. We present the microscopic analysis of the damping of near-critical localized excitations due to interaction with itinerant carriers. We show explicitly how the presence of two types of electrons breaks the cancellation between the contributions to Γ(0) from the self-energy and vertex correction insertions into the spin polarization bubble. We compare our theory with the available experimental data. © 2014 American Physical Society.
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institution Loughborough University
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spelling rr-article-94086952014-01-23T00:00:00Z Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons Andrey Chubukov (7170872) Joseph Betouras (1251594) Dmitry V. Efremov (7170869) Other physical sciences not elsewhere classified untagged Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified We discuss the form of the damping of magnetic excitations in a metal near a ferromagnetic instability. The paramagnon theory predicts that the damping term should have the form γ(q,Ω)â̂ Ω/Γ(q), with Γ(q)â̂ q (the Landau damping). However, the experiments on uranium metallic compounds UGe2 and UCoGe showed that Γ(q) is essentially independent of q. A nonzero γ(q=0,Ω) is impossible in systems with one type of carrier (either localized or itinerant) because it would violate the spin conservation. It has been conjectured recently that a near-constant Γ(q) in UGe2 and UCoGe may be due to the presence of both localized and itinerant electrons in these materials, with ferromagnetism involving predominantly localized spins. We present the microscopic analysis of the damping of near-critical localized excitations due to interaction with itinerant carriers. We show explicitly how the presence of two types of electrons breaks the cancellation between the contributions to Γ(0) from the self-energy and vertex correction insertions into the spin polarization bubble. We compare our theory with the available experimental data. © 2014 American Physical Society. 2014-01-23T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/18918 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Non-Landau_Damping_of_Magnetic_Excitations_in_Systems_with_Localized_and_Itinerant_Electrons/9408695 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Other physical sciences not elsewhere classified
untagged
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Andrey Chubukov
Joseph Betouras
Dmitry V. Efremov
Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons
title Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons
title_full Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons
title_fullStr Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons
title_full_unstemmed Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons
title_short Non-Landau Damping of Magnetic Excitations in Systems with Localized and Itinerant Electrons
title_sort non-landau damping of magnetic excitations in systems with localized and itinerant electrons
topic Other physical sciences not elsewhere classified
untagged
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/18918