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A stemming algorithm for Latvian

The thesis covers construction, application and evaluation of a stemming algorithm for advanced information searching and retrieval in Latvian databases. Its aim is to examine the following two questions: Is it possible to apply for Latvian a suffix removal algorithm originally designed for English?...

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Main Author: Karlis Kreslins
Format: Default Thesis
Published: 1996
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/7433
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author Karlis Kreslins
author_facet Karlis Kreslins
author_sort Karlis Kreslins (7173986)
collection Figshare
description The thesis covers construction, application and evaluation of a stemming algorithm for advanced information searching and retrieval in Latvian databases. Its aim is to examine the following two questions: Is it possible to apply for Latvian a suffix removal algorithm originally designed for English? Can stemming in Latvian produce the same or better information retrieval results than manual truncation? In order to achieve these aims, the role and importance of automatic word conflation both for document indexing and information retrieval are characterised. A review of literature, which analyzes and evaluates different types of stemming techniques and retrospective development of stemming algorithms, justifies the necessity to apply this advanced IR method also for Latvian. Comparative analysis of morphological structure both for English and Latvian language determined the selection of Porter's suffix removal algorithm as a basis for the Latvian sternmer. An extensive list of Latvian stopwords including conjunctions, particles and adverbs, was designed and added to the initial sternmer in order to eliminate insignificant words from further processing. A number of specific modifications and changes related to the Latvian language were carried out to the structure and rules of the original stemming algorithm. Analysis of word stemming based on Latvian electronic dictionary and Latvian text fragments confirmed that the suffix removal technique can be successfully applied also to Latvian language. An evaluation study of user search statements revealed that the stemming algorithm to a certain extent can improve effectiveness of information retrieval.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 1996
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-94145361996-01-01T00:00:00Z A stemming algorithm for Latvian Karlis Kreslins (7173986) Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified Information science & librarianship Stemming algorithm Latvian Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified The thesis covers construction, application and evaluation of a stemming algorithm for advanced information searching and retrieval in Latvian databases. Its aim is to examine the following two questions: Is it possible to apply for Latvian a suffix removal algorithm originally designed for English? Can stemming in Latvian produce the same or better information retrieval results than manual truncation? In order to achieve these aims, the role and importance of automatic word conflation both for document indexing and information retrieval are characterised. A review of literature, which analyzes and evaluates different types of stemming techniques and retrospective development of stemming algorithms, justifies the necessity to apply this advanced IR method also for Latvian. Comparative analysis of morphological structure both for English and Latvian language determined the selection of Porter's suffix removal algorithm as a basis for the Latvian sternmer. An extensive list of Latvian stopwords including conjunctions, particles and adverbs, was designed and added to the initial sternmer in order to eliminate insignificant words from further processing. A number of specific modifications and changes related to the Latvian language were carried out to the structure and rules of the original stemming algorithm. Analysis of word stemming based on Latvian electronic dictionary and Latvian text fragments confirmed that the suffix removal technique can be successfully applied also to Latvian language. An evaluation study of user search statements revealed that the stemming algorithm to a certain extent can improve effectiveness of information retrieval. 1996-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Thesis 2134/7433 https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/A_stemming_algorithm_for_Latvian/9414536 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified
Information science & librarianship
Stemming algorithm
Latvian
Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
Karlis Kreslins
A stemming algorithm for Latvian
title A stemming algorithm for Latvian
title_full A stemming algorithm for Latvian
title_fullStr A stemming algorithm for Latvian
title_full_unstemmed A stemming algorithm for Latvian
title_short A stemming algorithm for Latvian
title_sort stemming algorithm for latvian
topic Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified
Information science & librarianship
Stemming algorithm
Latvian
Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/7433