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UK construction safety: a zero paradox?

The zero accident mantra has become embedded within the safety discourse of large UK construction organisations. A critique has emerged around this phenomenon and its alignment with outmoded ‘Safety I’ thinking, a consequence of the dominant focus on accident causality. But the extent to which zero-...

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Main Authors: F. Sherratt, Andrew Dainty
Format: Default Article
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/24551
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author F. Sherratt
Andrew Dainty
author_facet F. Sherratt
Andrew Dainty
author_sort F. Sherratt (7178132)
collection Figshare
description The zero accident mantra has become embedded within the safety discourse of large UK construction organisations. A critique has emerged around this phenomenon and its alignment with outmoded ‘Safety I’ thinking, a consequence of the dominant focus on accident causality. But the extent to which zero-focused approaches yield reductions in accident frequency is yet to be empirically investigated. By way of an evidence-based critique, we examine the relationship between major accidents and zero approaches by drawing on Health and Safety Executive accident data over a 4 year period, together with an analysis of major contractors’ safety approaches. This reveals that working on a project subject to a zero safety policy or programme actually appears to slightly increase the likelihood of having a serious life-changing accident or fatality; a possible ‘zero paradox’. Although these findings should be treated with caution, they suggest that the apparent trend towards abandoning zero amongst some large organisations is well-founded. More pointedly, if zero policies are closing down opportunities to learn and innovate while simultaneously failing to yield reductions in serious accident rates, then this suggests a need to discard this discourse in favour of more contingent perspectives on safe working.
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spelling rr-article-94466962017-01-01T00:00:00Z UK construction safety: a zero paradox? F. Sherratt (7178132) Andrew Dainty (1258524) Other built environment and design not elsewhere classified Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified Construction industry Safety United Kingdom Zero paradox Zero Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified Law The zero accident mantra has become embedded within the safety discourse of large UK construction organisations. A critique has emerged around this phenomenon and its alignment with outmoded ‘Safety I’ thinking, a consequence of the dominant focus on accident causality. But the extent to which zero-focused approaches yield reductions in accident frequency is yet to be empirically investigated. By way of an evidence-based critique, we examine the relationship between major accidents and zero approaches by drawing on Health and Safety Executive accident data over a 4 year period, together with an analysis of major contractors’ safety approaches. This reveals that working on a project subject to a zero safety policy or programme actually appears to slightly increase the likelihood of having a serious life-changing accident or fatality; a possible ‘zero paradox’. Although these findings should be treated with caution, they suggest that the apparent trend towards abandoning zero amongst some large organisations is well-founded. More pointedly, if zero policies are closing down opportunities to learn and innovate while simultaneously failing to yield reductions in serious accident rates, then this suggests a need to discard this discourse in favour of more contingent perspectives on safe working. 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/24551 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/UK_construction_safety_a_zero_paradox_/9446696 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Other built environment and design not elsewhere classified
Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
Construction industry
Safety
United Kingdom
Zero paradox
Zero
Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified
Law
F. Sherratt
Andrew Dainty
UK construction safety: a zero paradox?
title UK construction safety: a zero paradox?
title_full UK construction safety: a zero paradox?
title_fullStr UK construction safety: a zero paradox?
title_full_unstemmed UK construction safety: a zero paradox?
title_short UK construction safety: a zero paradox?
title_sort uk construction safety: a zero paradox?
topic Other built environment and design not elsewhere classified
Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
Construction industry
Safety
United Kingdom
Zero paradox
Zero
Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified
Law
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/24551