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A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer

The multi-order response of the tuned secondary circuit of a Tesla transformer, following impulse excitation from its tuned primary circuit, is presented and analysed at the fundamental resonant frequency and at higher-order mode frequencies. A novel way of modifying the frequency response of the se...

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Main Author: Richard M. Craven
Format: Default Thesis
Published: 2014
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/14375
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author Richard M. Craven
author_facet Richard M. Craven
author_sort Richard M. Craven (7202219)
collection Figshare
description The multi-order response of the tuned secondary circuit of a Tesla transformer, following impulse excitation from its tuned primary circuit, is presented and analysed at the fundamental resonant frequency and at higher-order mode frequencies. A novel way of modifying the frequency response of the secondary coil is then investigated by utilising a technique normally applied to the design of a certain type of filter known as a helical filter. In general, these are used in radio and microwave frequency circuits in order to pass certain frequencies with little attenuation whilst significantly attenuating other frequencies. Design techniques, developed over several decades, modify and optimise the performance of such filters. The frequency response of the helical filter is modified by altering the geometry of the helical resonator component therein, which is typically in the form of an air-cored single-layer solenoid. A Tesla transformer whose secondary is constructed to be some form of single-layer solenoidal winding resonates at its designed frequency - its fundamental mode - but also at non-integer harmonics (higher-order anharmonic frequencies, also known as overtones). Those multi-order oscillatory voltages and currents energised in the secondary circuit have been identified and measured and research has determined the fundamental and higher-order mode frequencies and amplitudes for various experimental secondary winding configurations derived from helical filter design techniques. Applied to the Tesla transformer secondary winding, such techniques lead to a new design with a performance that is improved by the suppression of higher- order anharmonic frequencies whilst imparting little change to the fundamental response. It is anticipated that this feature will lead to Tesla transformers which exhibit enhanced spectral purity and which will be better suited to use in certain pulsed power applications than conventionally wound designs.
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spelling rr-article-95319262014-01-01T00:00:00Z A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer Richard M. Craven (7202219) Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified Tesla transformer resonance harmonic pulsed power Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified The multi-order response of the tuned secondary circuit of a Tesla transformer, following impulse excitation from its tuned primary circuit, is presented and analysed at the fundamental resonant frequency and at higher-order mode frequencies. A novel way of modifying the frequency response of the secondary coil is then investigated by utilising a technique normally applied to the design of a certain type of filter known as a helical filter. In general, these are used in radio and microwave frequency circuits in order to pass certain frequencies with little attenuation whilst significantly attenuating other frequencies. Design techniques, developed over several decades, modify and optimise the performance of such filters. The frequency response of the helical filter is modified by altering the geometry of the helical resonator component therein, which is typically in the form of an air-cored single-layer solenoid. A Tesla transformer whose secondary is constructed to be some form of single-layer solenoidal winding resonates at its designed frequency - its fundamental mode - but also at non-integer harmonics (higher-order anharmonic frequencies, also known as overtones). Those multi-order oscillatory voltages and currents energised in the secondary circuit have been identified and measured and research has determined the fundamental and higher-order mode frequencies and amplitudes for various experimental secondary winding configurations derived from helical filter design techniques. Applied to the Tesla transformer secondary winding, such techniques lead to a new design with a performance that is improved by the suppression of higher- order anharmonic frequencies whilst imparting little change to the fundamental response. It is anticipated that this feature will lead to Tesla transformers which exhibit enhanced spectral purity and which will be better suited to use in certain pulsed power applications than conventionally wound designs. 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Thesis 2134/14375 https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/A_study_of_secondary_winding_designs_for_the_two-coil_Tesla_transformer/9531926 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Tesla transformer resonance harmonic pulsed power
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Richard M. Craven
A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer
title A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer
title_full A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer
title_fullStr A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer
title_full_unstemmed A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer
title_short A study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil Tesla transformer
title_sort study of secondary winding designs for the two-coil tesla transformer
topic Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Tesla transformer resonance harmonic pulsed power
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/14375